Understanding how animal groups achieve coordinated movement

JE Herbert-Read - Journal of Experimental Biology, 2016 - journals.biologists.com
Moving animal groups display remarkable feats of coordination. This coordination is largely
achieved when individuals adjust their movement in response to their neighbours' …

The physics of flocking: Correlation as a compass from experiments to theory

A Cavagna, I Giardina, TS Grigera - Physics Reports, 2018 - Elsevier
Collective behavior in biological systems is a complex topic, to say the least. It runs wildly
across scales in both space and time, involving taxonomically vastly different organisms …

Flocking without alignment interactions in attractive active brownian particles

L Caprini, H Löwen - Physical Review Letters, 2023 - APS
Within a simple model of attractive active Brownian particles, we predict flocking behavior
and challenge the widespread idea that alignment interactions are necessary to observe this …

Natural swarms in 3.99 dimensions

A Cavagna, L Di Carlo, I Giardina, TS Grigera… - Nature Physics, 2023 - nature.com
The renormalization group is a key set of ideas and quantitative tools of statistical physics
that allow for the calculation of universal quantities that encompass the behaviour of different …

Nonmutual torques and the unimportance of motility for long-range order in two-dimensional flocks

LP Dadhichi, J Kethapelli, R Chajwa, S Ramaswamy… - Physical Review E, 2020 - APS
As the constituent particles of a flock are polar and in a driven state, their interactions must,
in general, be fore-aft asymmetric and nonreciprocal. Within a model that explicitly retains …

Entropy production and collective excitations of crystals out of equilibrium: The concept of entropons

L Caprini, U Marini Bettolo Marconi, H Löwen - Physical Review E, 2023 - APS
We study the collective vibrational excitations of crystals under out-of-equilibrium steady
conditions that give rise to entropy production. Their excitation spectrum comprises …

Collective motion of self-propelled particles with memory

KH Nagai, Y Sumino, R Montagne, IS Aranson… - Physical review …, 2015 - APS
We show that memory, in the form of underdamped angular dynamics, is a crucial ingredient
for the collective properties of self-propelled particles. Using Vicsek-style models with an …

Learning to flock through reinforcement

M Durve, F Peruani, A Celani - Physical Review E, 2020 - APS
Flocks of birds, schools of fish, and insect swarms are examples of the coordinated motion of
a group that arises spontaneously from the action of many individuals. Here, we study …

Adaptive leadership overcomes persistence–responsivity trade-off in flocking

B Balázs, G Vásárhelyi… - Journal of the Royal …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The living world is full of cohesive collectives that have evolved to move together with high
efficiency. Schools of fish or flocks of birds maintain their global direction despite significant …

Signatures of criticality in turning avalanches of schooling fish

A Puy, E Gimeno, D March-Pons, MC Miguel… - Physical Review …, 2024 - APS
Moving animal groups transmit information through propagating waves or behavioral
cascades, exhibiting characteristics akin to systems near a critical point from statistical …