Nuchal translucency and other first-trimester sonographic markers of chromosomal abnormalities

KH Nicolaides - American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2004 - Elsevier
There is extensive evidence that effective screening for major chromosomal abnormalities
can be provided in the first trimester of pregnancy. Prospective studies in a total of 200,868 …

First trimester ultrasound tests alone or in combination with first trimester serum tests for Down's syndrome screening

SK Alldred, Y Takwoingi, B Guo… - Cochrane Database …, 1996 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Down's syndrome occurs when a person has three, rather than two copies of
chromosome 21; or the specific area of chromosome 21 implicated in causing Down's …

[PDF][PDF] Screening for chromosomal defects

KH Nicolaides - Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology: The …, 2003 - poliklinika-harni.hr
Chromosomal abnormalities are major causes of perinatal death and childhood handicap.
Consequently, the detection of chromosomal disorders constitutes the most frequent …

One‐stop clinic for assessment of risk for trisomy 21 at 11–14 weeks: a prospective study of 15 030 pregnancies

R Bindra, V Heath, A Liao, K Spencer… - … in Obstetrics and …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To evaluate the performance of a one‐stop clinic for assessment of risk (OSCAR)
for trisomy 21 by a combination of maternal age, fetal nuchal translucency (NT) thickness …

First-trimester sonographic screening for Down syndrome

FD Malone, ME D'Alton - Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2003 - Elsevier
Screening for Down syndrome is an important part of routine antenatal care. The most
common screening method in the United States involves the assessment of a combination of …

Ductus venosus blood flow assessment at 11 to 14 weeks of gestation and fetal outcome

JM Toyama, ML Brizot, AW Liao… - … in Obstetrics and …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To evaluate the association between abnormal ductus venosus (DV) at 11–14
weeks' gestation and chromosomal abnormalities, structural defects and fetal outcome …

Structural and functional cardiac abnormalities identified prior to 16 weeks' gestation in fetuses with increased nuchal translucency

LM Lopes, ML Brizot, MAB Lopes… - … in Obstetrics and …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To determine the accuracy and practicality of fetal echocardiography in the
identification of structural and functional cardiac abnormalities prior to 16 weeks' gestation in …

A cost-effectiveness analysis of prenatal screening strategies for Down syndrome

AO Odibo, DM Stamilio, DB Nelson… - Obstetrics & …, 2005 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To evaluate which Down syndrome screening strategy is the most cost-effective.
Methods: Using decision-analysis modeling, we compared the cost-effectiveness of 9 …

First‐trimester screening for aneuploidy with fetal nuchal translucency in a United States population

ST Chasen, G Sharma, RB Kalish… - … in Obstetrics and …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To examine the detection rate of chromosomal abnormalities using a combination
of nuchal translucency (NT) and maternal age in a United States population. Methods A total …

Does nuchal translucency have a role in fetal cardiac screening?

J Hyett - Prenatal Diagnosis: Published in Affiliation With the …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Increased nuchal translucency is the strongest single marker for chromosomal abnormality.
Consequently, it is currently becoming established as the foundation of most early screening …