If deep learning is the answer, what is the question?

A Saxe, S Nelli, C Summerfield - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
Neuroscience research is undergoing a minor revolution. Recent advances in machine
learning and artificial intelligence research have opened up new ways of thinking about …

Lessons from infant learning for unsupervised machine learning

L Zaadnoordijk, TR Besold, R Cusack - Nature Machine Intelligence, 2022 - nature.com
The desire to reduce the dependence on curated, labeled datasets and to leverage the vast
quantities of unlabeled data has triggered renewed interest in unsupervised (or self …

[BUCH][B] What babies know: Core Knowledge and Composition volume 1

E Spelke - 2022 - books.google.com
What do infants know? How does the knowledge that they begin with prepare them for
learning about the particular physical, cultural, and social world in which they live? Answers …

Apparent thinning of human visual cortex during childhood is associated with myelination

VS Natu, J Gomez, M Barnett, B Jeska… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Human cortex appears to thin during childhood development. However, the underlying
microstructural mechanisms are unknown. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging …

The emergence of the visual word form: Longitudinal evolution of category-specific ventral visual areas during reading acquisition

G Dehaene-Lambertz, K Monzalvo, S Dehaene - PLoS biology, 2018 - journals.plos.org
How does education affect cortical organization? All literate adults possess a region
specialized for letter strings, the visual word form area (VWFA), within the mosaic of ventral …

Computational models of category-selective brain regions enable high-throughput tests of selectivity

NA Ratan Murty, P Bashivan, A Abate… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Cortical regions apparently selective to faces, places, and bodies have provided important
evidence for domain-specific theories of human cognition, development, and evolution. But …

Consciousness in the cradle: on the emergence of infant experience

T Bayne, J Frohlich, R Cusack, J Moser… - Trends in cognitive …, 2023 - cell.com
Although each of us was once a baby, infant consciousness remains mysterious and there is
no received view about when, and in what form, consciousness first emerges. Some …

[HTML][HTML] Movies in the magnet: Naturalistic paradigms in developmental functional neuroimaging

T Vanderwal, J Eilbott, FX Castellanos - Developmental cognitive …, 2019 - Elsevier
The use of movie-watching as an acquisition state for functional connectivity (FC) MRI has
recently enabled multiple groups to obtain rich data sets in younger children with both …

Seeing faces is necessary for face-domain formation

MJ Arcaro, PF Schade, JL Vincent, CR Ponce… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Here we report that monkeys raised without exposure to faces did not develop face domains,
but did develop domains for other categories and did show normal retinotopic organization …

On the relationship between maps and domains in inferotemporal cortex

MJ Arcaro, MS Livingstone - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
How does the brain encode information about the environment? Decades of research have
led to the pervasive notion that the object-processing pathway in primate cortex consists of …