Understanding the development of reward learning through the lens of meta-learning

K Nussenbaum, CA Hartley - Nature Reviews Psychology, 2024 - nature.com
Determining how environments shape how people learn is central to understanding
individual differences in goal-directed behaviour. Studies of the effects of early-life adversity …

Variation in primate decision-making under uncertainty and the roots of human economic behaviour

F De Petrillo, AG Rosati - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2021 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Uncertainty is a ubiquitous component of human economic behaviour, yet people can vary
in their preferences for risk across populations, individuals and different points in time. As …

An uncertainty management perspective on long-run impacts of adversity: The influence of childhood socioeconomic status on risk, time, and social preferences

D Amir, MR Jordan, DG Rand - Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 2018 - Elsevier
While there has been a recent increase in focus on the role of early life socioeconomic
status (SES) on preferences and decision-making, there is still debate surrounding the …

The relations between early-life stress and risk, time, and prosocial preferences in adulthood: A meta-analytic review

J Wu, Z Guo, X Gao, Y Kou - Evolution and Human Behavior, 2020 - Elsevier
This meta-analytic review aims to address the mixed findings in previous research by
quantifying the associations between early-life stress and risk, time, and prosocial …

Cuing both positive and negative episodic foresight reduces delay discounting but does not affect risk-taking

A Bulley, B Miloyan, GV Pepper… - Quarterly Journal of …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Humans frequently create mental models of the future, allowing outcomes to be inferred in
advance of their occurrence. Recent evidence suggests that imagining positive future events …

The developmental origins of risk and time preferences across diverse societies.

D Amir, MR Jordan, K McAuliffe… - Journal of …, 2020 - psycnet.apa.org
Risk and time preferences have often been viewed as reflecting inherent traits such as
impatience and self-control. Here, we offer an alternative perspective, arguing that they are …

Developmental differences in children and adults' enforcement of explore versus exploit search strategies in the United States and Turkey

HH Şen, SL Kiefer, E Aksu, K Lucca - Developmental Science, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Across development, as children acquire a deeper understanding of their environment, they
explore less and take advantage, or “exploit,” what they already know. Here, we test whether …

Risk-seeking or impatient? Disentangling variance and time in hazardous behaviors

M Boon-Falleur, N Baumard, JB André - Evolution and Human Behavior, 2021 - Elsevier
Individual observations of risky behaviors present a paradox: individuals who take the most
risks in terms of hazards (smoking, speeding, risky sexual behaviors) are also less likely to …

Optimal resource allocation and its consequences on behavioral strategies, personality traits and preferences

Life history theory is increasingly invoked in psychology as a framework for understanding
differences in individual preferences. In particular, evolutionary human scientists tend to …

CEO childhood trauma experience and firm internationalization

Y Du, Y **ang, H Ruan - Chinese Management Studies, 2025 - emerald.com
Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine how the childhood trauma experiences of
CEOs influence firms' internationalization. Design/methodology/approach The research …