A growing scholarship argues that decarbonization cannot be achieved with single
instruments like carbon pricing alone. A broader mix of reinforcing policies is required. This …

This article analyses the development of the mix of EU climate policy instruments and the
level of climate policy integration (CPI) in the twenty-first century. Complementing …

Carbon dioxide removal (CDR) technologies are rapidly evolving from renderings in climate
models towards an explicit and essential component of climate policy-making. This has …

Since net-zero greenhouse gas emissions targets have become a keystone of European
and German climate policy, a debate about the need to actively remove carbon dioxide from …

European forest policymaking is shaped by progressing European integration, yet with
notable ideological divisions and diverging interests among countries. This paper focuses …

Increasing bioenergy production is a significant component of European efforts to mitigate
climate change, but has contested potential for reducing emissions. We use an integrated …

ABSTRACT The Land-Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry sector (LULUCF) role is of
critical importance in contributing to the ambitious targets set by the European Union (EU) to …

Accurate assessment of carbon stocks remains a global challenge. High levels of
uncertainty in Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry reporting has hindered decision …

The study involved an in-depth analysis of the main land cover and land use data available
nationwide for the Italian territory, in order to produce a reliable cartography for the …

Net zero targets have rapidly become the guiding principle of climate policy, implying the
use of carbon dioxide removal (CDR) to compensate for residual emissions. At the same …