Multiphase flow behaviour and hazard prediction of pyroclastic density currents

G Lube, ECP Breard, T Esposti-Ongaro… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2020 - nature.com
Pyroclastic density currents (PDCs) are dangerous multiphase flows originating from
volcanic eruptions. PDCs cause more than a third of volcanic fatalities globally and …

The clustering instability in rapid granular and gas-solid flows

WD Fullmer, CM Hrenya - Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Flows of solid particles are known to exhibit a clustering instability—dynamic microstructures
characterized by a dense region of highly concentrated particles surrounded by a dilute …

Enskog kinetic theory for monodisperse gas–solid flows

V Garzó, S Tenneti, S Subramaniam… - Journal of Fluid …, 2012 - cambridge.org
The Enskog kinetic theory is used as a starting point to model a suspension of solid particles
in a viscous gas. Unlike previous efforts for similar suspensions, the gas-phase contribution …

Clustering instabilities in sedimenting fluid–solid systems: critical assessment of kinetic-theory-based predictions using direct numerical simulation data

WD Fullmer, G Liu, X Yin, CM Hrenya - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2017 - cambridge.org
In this work the quantitative and qualitative ability of a kinetic-theory-based two-fluid model
(KT-TFM) is assessed in a state of fully periodic sedimentation (fluidization), with a focus on …

Cluster-induced deagglomeration in dilute gravity-driven gas-solid flows of cohesive grains

P Liu, CM Hrenya - Physical review letters, 2018 - APS
Clustering is often presumed to lead to enhanced agglomeration between cohesive grains
due to the reduced relative velocities of particles within a cluster. Our discrete-particle …

Instabilities in the homogeneous cooling of a granular gas: A quantitative assessment of kinetic-theory predictions

PP Mitrano, SR Dahl, DJ Cromer, MS Pacella… - Physics of …, 2011 - pubs.aip.org
Previous work has indicated that inelastic grains undergoing homogeneous cooling may be
unstable, giving rise to the formation of velocity vortices, which may also lead to particle …

Transport properties for driven granular fluids in situations close to homogeneous steady states

V Garzó, MG Chamorro, F Vega Reyes - Physical Review E—Statistical …, 2013 - APS
The transport coefficients of a granular fluid driven by a stochastic bath with friction are
obtained by solving the inelastic Enskog kinetic equation from the Chapman-Enskog …

Transport coefficients of a granular gas of inelastic rough hard spheres

GM Kremer, A Santos, V Garzó - Physical Review E, 2014 - APS
The Boltzmann equation for inelastic and rough hard spheres is considered as a model of a
dilute granular gas. In this model, the collisions are characterized by constant coefficients of …

Toward general regime maps for cohesive‐particle flows: Force versus energy‐based descriptions and relevant dimensionless groups

WCQ LaMarche, P Liu, KM Kellogg, AM Lattanzi… - AIChE …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Much confusion exists on whether force‐or energy‐based descriptions of cohesive‐particle
interactions are more appropriate. We hypothesize a force‐based description is appropriate …

Assessing a hydrodynamic description for instabilities in highly dissipative, freely cooling granular gases

PP Mitrano, V Garzó, AM Hilger, CJ Ewasko… - Physical Review E …, 2012 - APS
An intriguing phenomenon displayed by granular flows and predicted by kinetic-theory-
based models is the instability known as particle “clustering,” which refers to the tendency of …