Alternative fuels were developed by blending crude coconut oil and bio-carbon
nanoparticles. Bio-carbon, derived from sago waste via pyrolysis and ground using a ball …

For now, energy sources uses are still dominated by fossil fuels, whose availability is limited
and continues to decline. Therefore, new alternative energy is needed to reduce …

This study examines the Ignition characteristics of blended fuel droplets with crude coconut
oil and rhodium liquid as a liquid metal catalyst. The ignition behavior was observed by …

The burning rate of coconut oil droplets has been investigated experimentally by adding bio-
additives of clove oil and eucalyptus oil. Tests were carried out with single droplets …

ABSTRACT A comparative study on the combustion characteristics of a single droplet fueled
by DEX, crude jatropha oil (CJO), and a mixture of CJO with a magnetic liquid catalyst of …

The limited availability of diesel oil encourages efforts to find new energy sources as
alternative diesel fuels. Biodiesel can be extracted from various agricultural products, for …

The alternative fuels were developed from a blended fuel with waste plastic oil and
graphene oxide nanoparticles as a metal-based homogeneous combustion catalyst. The …

The study conducted experimental investigations on the burning rate of crude kapuk oil
droplets by incorporating bio-additives derived from eucalyptus oil. The bio-additive …

For now, energy sources uses are still dominated by fossil fuels, whose availability is limited
and continues to decline. Therefore, new alternative energy is needed to reduce …

This study aims to reveal the combustion characteristics of coconut oil as an alternative fuel
by adding active bio-carbon catalysts from areca nut skin. 1-3 ppm catalysts reduce …