Biomedical electronic devices are interfaced with the human body to extract precise medical
data and to interfere with tissue function by providing electrical stimuli. In this Review, we …

Neural implants have emerged over the last decade as highly effective solutions for the
treatment of dysfunctions and disorders of the nervous system. These implants establish a …

Progress in understanding brain–viscera interoceptive signaling is hindered by a dearth of
implantable devices suitable for probing both brain and peripheral organ neurophysiology …

Recent advances in wearable electronics combined with wireless communications are
essential to the realization of medical applications through health monitoring technologies …

Gallium nitride (GaN) light-emitting-diode (LED) technology has been the revolution in
modern lighting. In the last decade, a huge global market of efficient, long-lasting, and …

In vivo optogenetics provides unique, powerful capabilities in the dissection of neural circuits
implicated in neuropsychiatric disorders. Conventional hardware for such studies, however …

Near-infrared (NIR) dye-sensitized upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) can broaden the
absorption range and boost upconversion efficiency of UCNPs. Here, we achieved …

In vivo pharmacology and optogenetics hold tremendous promise for dissection of neural
circuits, cellular signaling, and manipulating neurophysiological systems in awake …

Increased tonic activity of locus coeruleus noradrenergic (LC-NE) neurons induces anxiety-
like and aversive behavior. While some information is known about the afferent circuitry that …

To enable sophisticated optogenetic manipulation of neural circuits throughout the nervous
system with limited disruption of animal behavior, light-delivery systems beyond fiber optic …