Recent advances in 2D and 3D in vitro systems using primary hepatocytes, alternative hepatocyte sources and non-parenchymal liver cells and their use in …

P Godoy, NJ Hewitt, U Albrecht, ME Andersen… - Archives of …, 2013 - Springer
This review encompasses the most important advances in liver functions and hepatotoxicity
and analyzes which mechanisms can be studied in vitro. In a complex architecture of nested …

Therapeutic potentials of baicalin and its aglycone, baicalein against inflammatory disorders

B Dinda, S Dinda, S DasSharma, R Banik… - European journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract The flavonoids, baicalin (5, 6-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one-7-Od-β-
glucuronic acid) 1 and its aglycone, baicalein 2 are found in edible medicinal plants …

Modern pathogenetic concepts of liver fibrosis suggest stellate cells and TGF‐β as major players and therapeutic targets

AM Gressner, R Weiskirchen - Journal of cellular and molecular …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Hepatic fibrosis is a scarring process that is associated with an increased and altered
deposition of extracellular matrix in liver. At the cellular and molecular level, this progressive …

Quercetin prevents hepatic fibrosis by inhibiting hepatic stellate cell activation and reducing autophagy via the TGF-β1/Smads and PI3K/Akt pathways

L Wu, Q Zhang, W Mo, J Feng, S Li, J Li, T Liu, S Xu… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of quercetin on hepatic fibrosis, a
characteristic response to acute or chronic liver injury. Mice were randomized to bile duct …

[PDF][PDF] The stroma reaction myofibroblast: a key player in the control of tumor cell behavior

A Desmouliere, C Guyot… - The International journal of …, 2004 - researchgate.net
The cooperation between epithelial and mesenchymal cells is essential for embryonic
development and probably plays an important role in pathological phenomena such as …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting the insulin-like growth factor pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma

M Enguita-Germán, P Fortes - World journal of hepatology, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths
worldwide. Only 30%-40% of the patients with HCC are eligible for curative treatments …

The immunology of fibrosis

G Wick, C Grundtman, C Mayerl… - Annual review of …, 2013 - annualreviews.org
Fibrosis is the production of excessive amounts of connective tissue, ie, scar formation, in
the course of reactive and reparative processes. Fibrosis develops as a consequence of …

MicroRNA-378 limits activation of hepatic stellate cells and liver fibrosis by suppressing Gli3 expression

J Hyun, S Wang, J Kim, KM Rao, SY Park… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Hedgehog (Hh) signalling regulates hepatic fibrogenesis. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) mediate
various cellular processes; however, their role in liver fibrosis is unclear. Here we investigate …

α-Smooth muscle actin is an inconsistent marker of fibroblasts responsible for force-dependent TGFβ activation or collagen production across multiple models of organ …

KH Sun, Y Chang, NI Reed… - American Journal of …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Fibrosis is a common pathological sequela of tissue injury or inflammation, and is a major
cause of organ failure. Subsets of fibroblasts contribute to tissue fibrosis in multiple ways …

Transforming growth factor-β1 induces an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition state in mouse hepatocytes in vitro

A Kaimori, J Potter, J Kaimori, C Wang, E Mezey… - Journal of Biological …, 2007 - ASBMB
Liver fibrosis is a progressive pathologic process that involves deposition of excess
extracellular matrix leading to distorted architecture and culminating in cirrhosis. The role of …