Full rotational dynamics of plastic microfibers in turbulence

V Giurgiu, GCA Caridi, M De Paoli, A Soldati - Physical review letters, 2024 - APS
The motion, settling, and dispersion of microplastics in the ocean are determined by their
rotational dynamics. We present experiments on elongated, large aspect ratio, and mildly …

Turbulence effect on disk settling dynamics

A Tinklenberg, M Guala, F Coletti - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2024 - cambridge.org
Turbulence can have a strong effect on the fall speed of snowflakes and ice crystals. In this
experimental study, the behaviour of thin disks falling in homogeneous turbulence is …

Thin disks falling in air

A Tinklenberg, M Guala, F Coletti - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2023 - cambridge.org
We experimentally investigate the settling of millimetre-sized thin disks in quiescent air. The
range of physical parameters is chosen to be relevant to plate crystals settling in the …

[HTML][HTML] On the vertical structure of non-buoyant plastics in turbulent transport

J Lofty, D Valero, A Moreno-Rodenas, BS Belay… - Water Research, 2024 - Elsevier
Plastic pollution is overflowing in rivers. A limited understanding of the physics of plastic
transport in rivers hinders monitoring, the prediction of plastic fate and restricts the …

Dispersion of finite-size, non-spherical particles by waves and currents

LK Clark, MH DiBenedetto, NT Ouellette… - Journal of Fluid …, 2023 - cambridge.org
We present the results of a set of experiments designed to measure the dispersion of non-
spherical particles in a wave–current flow. We released negatively buoyant discs, rods and …

[HTML][HTML] Dynamics and applications of finite-size fibre-like objects in turbulent flows

A Chiarini, ME Rosti, A Mazzino - European Journal of Mechanics-B/Fluids, 2024 - Elsevier
This review delves into the dynamics of fibre-laden turbulent flows, a field that has garnered
substantial attention due to its relevance in both natural and engineering contexts. The focus …

Orientation of inertialess spheroidal particles in turbulent channel flow with spanwise rotation

D Chen, Z Cui, W Yuan, L Zhao… - Journal of Fluid …, 2024 - cambridge.org
The orientation dynamics of inertialess prolate and oblate spheroidal particles in a directly
simulated spanwise-rotating turbulent channel flow has been investigated by means of an …

From shape to behavior: A synthesis of non-spherical particle dynamics in air

L Lv, B Zhao - Particuology, 2024 - Elsevier
Particles suspended in air are often non-spherical shapes, giving rise to shape-dependent
complex dynamical processes. Suspended non-spherical particles are associated with a …

Translational and angular velocities statistics of inertial prolate ellipsoids in a turbulent channel flow up to Reτ= 1000

A Michel, B Arcen - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2023 - cambridge.org
Translational and angular velocities statistics of inertial prolate ellipsoids in a turbulent
channel flow up to Reτ = 1000 Page 1 J. Fluid Mech. (2023), vol. 966, A17, doi:10.1017/jfm.2023.420 …

Kinematics of rigid fibers in a turbulent channel flow

S Shaik, R van Hout - International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 2023 - Elsevier
Measurements of concentrations, translational velocities, orientations and rotation rates of
seven, straight and rigid fiber types in a fully developed turbulent water channel flow (one …