The human intestinal microbiome has coevolved with its host to establish a stable
homeostatic relationship with hallmark features of mutualistic symbioses, yet the mechanistic …

Hundreds of trillions of diverse bacteriophages (phages) peacefully thrive within and on the
human body. However, whether and how phages influence their mammalian hosts is poorly …

Over the past two decades, whole food supplementation strategies have been leveraged to
target mental health. In addition, there has been increasing attention on the ability of gut …

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a severe microvascular complication of diabetes, which
increases the risk of renal failure and causes a high global disease burden. Due to the lack …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), comprising Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis
(UC), is a heterogeneous state of chronic intestinal inflammation with no exact known cause …

Immunotherapy has greatly improved cancer outcomes, yet variability in response and off-
target tissue damage can occur with these treatments, including immune checkpoint …

Despite the plant health-promoting effects of plant microbiota, these assemblages also
comprise potentially detrimental microbes. How plant immunity controls its microbiota to …

The gut microbiota plays a key role in host health and disease, particularly through their
interactions with the immune system. Intestinal homeostasis is dependent on the symbiotic …

Certain bacterial strains from the microbiome induce a potent, antigen-specific T cell
response,,,–. However, the specificity of microbiome-induced T cells has not been explored …

Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has emerged as a promising therapeutic approach
for dysbiosis‐related diseases. However, the clinical practice of crude fecal transplants …