Monte Carlo simulations in emission tomography and GATE: An overview

I Buvat, D Lazaro - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research …, 2006 - Elsevier
Monte Carlo simulations are nowadays an essential tool in emission tomography (Single-
Photon Emission Computed Tomography—SPECT and Positron Emission Tomography …

Accelerated simulation of cone beam X-ray scatter projections

AP Colijn, FJ Beekman - IEEE Transactions on medical imaging, 2004 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Monte Carlo (MC) methods can accurately simulate scatter in X-ray imaging. However, when
low noise scatter projections have to be simulated these MC simulations tend to be very time …

Introducing DeBRa: a detailed breast model for radiological studies

AKW Ma, S Gunn, DG Darambara - Physics in Medicine & …, 2009 - iopscience.iop.org
Currently, x-ray mammography is the method of choice in breast cancer screening
programmes. As the mammography technology moves from 2D imaging modalities to 3D …

Experimental validation of a rapid Monte Carlo based micro-CT simulator

AP Colijn, W Zbijewski, A Sasov… - Physics in Medicine & …, 2004 - iopscience.iop.org
We describe a newly developed, accelerated Monte Carlo simulator of a small animal micro-
CT scanner. Transmission measurements using aluminium slabs are employed to estimate …

Digital mammography image simulation using Monte Carlo

DE Peplow, K Verghese - Medical physics, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Monte Carlo simulations of digital images of the contrast detail phantom and the ACR
phantom are presented for two different x‐ray digital mammography modalities: a …

Can electronic zoom replace magnification in mammography? A comparative Monte Carlo study

M Koutalonis, H Delis, A Pascoal… - The British journal of …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Magnification, which is considered to be a relatively high" dose cost" mammographic
technique, is a complementary examination performed on women exhibiting breast …

Contrast-to-noise ratio in magnification mammography: a Monte Carlo study

M Koutalonis, H Delis, G Spyrou… - Physics in Medicine …, 2007 - iopscience.iop.org
Magnification views are a common way to perform a secondary examination when
suspicious abnormalities are found in a screening mammogram. The visibility of …

Simulation of image detectors in radiology for determination of scatter‐to‐primary ratios using Monte Carlo radiation transport code MCNP/MCNPX

K Smans, J Zoetelief, B Verbrugge, W Haeck… - Medical …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare and validate three methods to simulate
radiographic image detectors with the Monte Carlo software mcnp/mcnpx in a time efficient …

A Monte Carlo simulation model of mammographic imaging with x-ray sources of finite dimensions

G Spyrou, G Tzanakos, G Nikiforides… - Physics in Medicine & …, 2002 - iopscience.iop.org
A simulation model of mammographic x-ray sources with finite size has been developed.
The model is based on Monte Carlo methods and it takes into account the electron …

Suitability of new anode materials in mammography: Dose and subject contrast considerations using Monte Carlo simulation

H Delis, G Spyrou, L Costaridou, G Tzanakos… - Medical …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Mammography is the technique with the highest sensitivity and specificity, for the early
detection of nonpalpable lesions associated with breast cancer. As screening …