Transport of particles in liquid crystals

OD Lavrentovich - Soft Matter, 2014 - pubs.rsc.org
Colloidal particles in a liquid crystal (LC) behave very differently from their counterparts in
isotropic fluids. Elastic nature of the orientational order and surface anchoring of the director …

Liquid crystal microfluidics: surface, elastic and viscous interactions at microscales

A Sengupta, S Herminghaus, C Bahr - Liquid Crystals Reviews, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
The hydrodynamic properties of nematic liquid crystals are characterized by a complex
mutual coupling between flow, viscosity, and nematic order. While the flow behaviour of …

Directional self-locomotion of active droplets enabled by nematic environment

M Rajabi, H Baza, T Turiv, OD Lavrentovich - Nature Physics, 2021 - nature.com
Active matter composed of self-propelled interacting units holds a major promise for the
extraction of useful work from its seemingly chaotic dynamics. Streamlining active matter is …

Tunable colloid trajectories in nematic liquid crystals near wavy walls

Y Luo, DA Beller, G Boniello, F Serra… - Nature communications, 2018 - nature.com
The ability to dictate the motion of microscopic objects is an important challenge in fields
ranging from materials science to biology. Field-directed assembly drives microparticles …

Nematic Colloidal Micro‐Robots as Physically Intelligent Systems

T Yao, Ž Kos, QX Zhang, Y Luo, F Serra… - Advanced Functional …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Physically intelligent micro‐robotic systems exploit information embedded in micro‐robots,
their colloidal cargo, and their milieu to interact, assemble, and form functional structures …

Survey of mura defect detection in liquid crystal displays based on machine vision

W Ming, S Zhang, X Liu, K Liu, J Yuan, Z **e, P Sun… - Crystals, 2021 - mdpi.com
Liquid crystal display (LCD) is a display device based on liquid crystal electro-optic effect,
and LCDs have gradually appeared and have become an indispensable part of people's …

Hydrodynamic cavitation in Stokes flow of anisotropic fluids

T Stieger, H Agha, M Schoen, MG Mazza… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Cavitation, the nucleation of vapour in liquids, is ubiquitous in fluid dynamics, and is often
implicated in a myriad of industrial and biomedical applications. Although extensively …

Symmetrically pulsating bubbles swim in an anisotropic fluid by nematodynamics

SJ Kim, Ž Kos, E Um, J Jeong - Nature communications, 2024 - nature.com
Swimming in low-Reynolds-number fluids requires the breaking of time-reversal symmetry
and centrosymmetry. Microswimmers, often with asymmetric shapes, exhibit nonreciprocal …

The dynamics of colloidal intrusions in liquid crystals: A simulation perspective

G Foffano, JS Lintuvuori, A Tiribocchi… - Liquid Crystals …, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Dispersing colloidal particles into liquid crystals provides a promising avenue to build a
novel class of materials, with potential applications, among others, as photonic crystals …

Morphogenesis of a chiral liquid crystalline droplet with topological reconnection and Lehmann rotation

J Yoshioka, Y Ito, K Fukao - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Morphogenesis is a hierarchical phenomenon that produces various macroscopic structures
in living organisms, with high reproducibility. This study demonstrates that such structural …