This review emphasizes the role of toxic metal remediation approaches due to their broad
sustainability and applicability. The rapid developmental processes can incorporate a large …

Pollution due to heavy metals is currently a serious problems affecting water bodies. The
removal of heavy metals is of great concern due to their toxicity at trace levels and …

The contamination of natural resources by hexavalent chromium (Cr (VI)) originating from
natural and anthropogenic activities is a serious environmental concern. Although many …

Adsorption has been proved to be the best process of water treatment because of its
significant advantages. Clays and their minerals are abundant and cheap material …

Heavy metals released from industrial activities pose a significant threat to the environment
and public health due to their reported toxicity even at trace levels. Although there are …

All humans and animals need access to clean water in their daily lives. Unfortunately, we
are facing water scarcity in several places around the world, and, intentionally or …

Compared with traditional polymers, biopolymers are more environmentally friendly due to
their sustainable sources, easy decomposition and naturally recycled by biological …

It is necessary to establish the rate law of adsorbate–adsorbent interactions to understand
the mechanism by which the solute accumulates on the surface of a solid and gets adsorbed …

Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are lamellar mixed hydroxides containing positively
charged main layers and undergoing anion exchange chemistry. In recent years, many …

The feasibility of using two important and common clay minerals, kaolinite and
montmorillonite, as adsorbents for removal of toxic heavy metals has been reviewed. A good …