The recast of the European Union Renewable Energy Directive (RED II) entered into force in
December 2018, followed by the Internal Electricity Market Directive (IEMD) and Regulation …

A microgrid is a small portion of a power distribution system with distributed generators
along with energy storage devices and controllable loads which can give rise to a self …

In this paper, we investigate the use of decentralized blockchain mechanisms for delivering
transparent, secure, reliable, and timely energy flexibility, under the form of adaptation of …

MES (multi-energy systems) whereby electricity, heat, cooling, fuels, transport, and so on
optimally interact with each other at various levels (for instance, within a district, city or …

Fast depleting fossil fuels and the growing awareness for environmental protection have led
us to the energy crisis. Hence, efforts are being made by researchers to investigate new …

The energy landscape is experiencing accelerating change; centralized energy systems are
being decarbonized, and transitioning towards distributed energy systems, facilitated by …

Building microgrids have emerged as an advantageous alternative for tackling
environmental issues while enhancing the electricity distribution system. However …

This paper reviews the system components, modeling, and control of microgrids for future
smart buildings in current literature. Microgrids are increasingly widely studied due to their …

This study proposes a cooperative multi-agent system for managing the energy of a stand-
alone microgrid. The multi-agent system learns to control the components of the microgrid so …

Present researches in power and energy fraternity are driven towards the realization of
smart grid (SG) technologies. Microgrids (MGs) being regarded as “elementary units” of SG …