The rapid development of renewable energy has brought the challenge of uncertainty to
power system operation. In recent years, stochastic optimization (SO), robust optimization …

This manuscript explores the novel Ant Lion optimization (ALO) to resolve the load dispatch
problem optimally. The primary role of Optimal Economic Load Dispatch (OELD) is to obtain …

In power generating plants, the expenses on combustible fuel is extremely costly and the
concept of ELD (Economic Load Dispatch) make possible to save the considerable portion …

This study introduces an algorithm designed to tackle the Economic Dispatch (ED) problem,
specifically addressing power plant units with forbidden functioning zone restrictions and …

In this paper, the effect of high gain fast response on decreases the power system stability
with enhance the transient stability in automatic voltage regulator (AVR). The most controller …

The Economic Load Dispatch (ELD) plays an important role in power system operation and
control. The losses that occur in power system must be reduced in order to boost its overall …

Increase in geometrical trend in the demand for electrical energy, in addition to large
interconnections, has increased the operational and structural complexities of modern …

Electrical power networks are built and maintained to fulfill the fluctuating demand for
electricity. The running expenses of a power grid must be kept as low as possible. Dynamic …