Non‐indigenous species (NIS) and hypoxia (< 2 mg O2 l− 1) can disturb and restructure
aquatic communities. Both are heavily influenced by human activities and are intensifying …

Abstract The Neogene Lake Pannon was the largest lake that ever existed in Europe. It
attained its greatest extent during the Tortonian Thermal Maximum. For the first time, results …

Encapsulation of fouled structures is an effective tool for countering incursions by non-
indigenous biofoulers. However, guidelines for the implementation of encapsulation …

Tubastraea tagusensis and T. coccinea (Scleractinia: Dendrophylliidae) are two corals that
have invaded and impacted the southwest Atlantic since the 1980s. Here, we investigated …

Hull fouling is a dominant vector in marine systems, with recreational vessels playing an
important role in intra-regional transfer of biota. Encapsulation (ie the wrap** of a structure …

Biofouling assemblages may pose negative effects on navigation activities and marine
environment in international ports. Investigating the settlement of these assemblages is …

The vase tunicate Ciona intestinalis is an invasive sea squirt that poses several challenges
for coastal marine ecosystems and human activities. Despite its widespread distribution …

In recent years, in-water hull encapsulation and enclosure systems have begun to be used
for treating marine biofouling on vessel hulls. These systems are considered by some to be …