Colloquium: Quantum and classical discrete time crystals

MP Zaletel, M Lukin, C Monroe, C Nayak, F Wilczek… - Reviews of Modern …, 2023 - APS
The spontaneous breaking of time-translation symmetry has led to the discovery of a new
phase of matter: the discrete time crystal. Discrete time crystals exhibit rigid subharmonic …

Time crystals: a review

K Sacha, J Zakrzewski - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
Time crystals are time-periodic self-organized structures postulated by Frank Wilczek in
2012. While the original concept was strongly criticized, it stimulated at the same time an …

Time-crystalline eigenstate order on a quantum processor

X Mi, M Ippoliti, C Quintana, A Greene, Z Chen, J Gross… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Quantum many-body systems display rich phase structure in their low-temperature
equilibrium states. However, much of nature is not in thermal equilibrium. Remarkably, it was …

Discrete time crystals

DV Else, C Monroe, C Nayak… - Annual Review of …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Experimental advances have allowed for the exploration of nearly isolated quantum many-
body systems whose coupling to an external bath is very weak. A particularly interesting …

Periodic orbits, entanglement, and quantum many-body scars in constrained models: Matrix product state approach

WW Ho, S Choi, H Pichler, MD Lukin - Physical review letters, 2019 - APS
We analyze quantum dynamics of strongly interacting, kinetically constrained many-body
systems. Motivated by recent experiments demonstrating surprising long-lived, periodic …

Topology and broken symmetry in Floquet systems

F Harper, R Roy, MS Rudner… - Annual Review of …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Floquet systems are governed by periodic, time-dependent Hamiltonians. Prima facie they
should absorb energy from the external drives involved in modulating their couplings and …

Observation of discrete-time-crystal signatures in an ordered dipolar many-body system

J Rovny, RL Blum, SE Barrett - Physical review letters, 2018 - APS
A discrete time crystal (DTC) is a robust phase of driven systems that breaks the discrete
time translation symmetry of the driving Hamiltonian. Recent experiments have observed …

Colloquium: Many-body localization, thermalization, and entanglement

DA Abanin, E Altman, I Bloch, M Serbyn - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2019 - APS
Thermalizing quantum systems are conventionally described by statistical mechanics at
equilibrium. However, not all systems fall into this category, with many-body localization …

Boundary time crystals

F Iemini, A Russomanno, J Keeling, M Schirò… - Physical review …, 2018 - APS
In this work we introduce boundary time crystals. Here continuous time-translation symmetry
breaking occurs only in a macroscopic fraction of a many-body quantum system. After …

Discrete time-crystalline order in cavity and circuit QED systems

Z Gong, R Hamazaki, M Ueda - Physical review letters, 2018 - APS
Discrete time crystals are a recently proposed and experimentally observed out-of-
equilibrium dynamical phase of Floquet systems, where the stroboscopic dynamics of a local …