A review of the interactions between biodiversity, agriculture, climate change, and international trade: research and policy priorities

AMD Ortiz, CL Outhwaite, C Dalin, T Newbold - One Earth, 2021 - cell.com
Striving to feed a population set to reach almost 10 billion people by 2050 in a sustainable
way is high on the research and policy agendas. Further intensification and expansion of …

Looking back on biodiversity change: lessons for the road ahead

M Dornelas, JM Chase, NJ Gotelli… - … of the Royal …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Estimating biodiversity change across the planet in the context of widespread human
modification is a critical challenge. Here, we review how biodiversity has changed in recent …

Agriculture and climate change are resha** insect biodiversity worldwide

CL Outhwaite, P McCann, T Newbold - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Several previous studies have investigated changes in insect biodiversity, with some
highlighting declines and others showing turnover in species composition without net …

Bending the curve of terrestrial biodiversity needs an integrated strategy

D Leclère, M Obersteiner, M Barrett, SHM Butchart… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Increased efforts are required to prevent further losses to terrestrial biodiversity and the
ecosystem services that it provides,. Ambitious targets have been proposed, such as …

Zoonotic host diversity increases in human-dominated ecosystems

R Gibb, DW Redding, KQ Chin, CA Donnelly… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Land use change—for example, the conversion of natural habitats to agricultural or urban
ecosystems—is widely recognized to influence the risk and emergence of zoonotic disease …

Ecosystem decay exacerbates biodiversity loss with habitat loss

JM Chase, SA Blowes, TM Knight, K Gerstner, F May - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Although habitat loss is the predominant factor leading to biodiversity loss in the
Anthropocene,, exactly how this loss manifests—and at which scales—remains a central …

Cropland expansion in the United States produces marginal yields at high costs to wildlife

TJ Lark, SA Spawn, M Bougie, HK Gibbs - Nature communications, 2020 - nature.com
Recent expansion of croplands in the United States has caused widespread conversion of
grasslands and other ecosystems with largely unknown consequences for agricultural …

Global effects of land-use intensity on local pollinator biodiversity

J Millard, CL Outhwaite, R Kinnersley… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Pollinating species are in decline globally, with land use an important driver. However, most
of the evidence on which these claims are made is patchy, based on studies with low …

Increasing impacts of land use on biodiversity and carbon sequestration driven by population and economic growth

A Marques, IS Martins, T Kastner, C Plutzar… - Nature ecology & …, 2019 - nature.com
Biodiversity and ecosystem service losses driven by land-use change are expected to
intensify as a growing and more affluent global population requires more agricultural and …

Tropical and Mediterranean biodiversity is disproportionately sensitive to land-use and climate change

T Newbold, P Oppenheimer, A Etard… - Nature Ecology & …, 2020 - nature.com
Global biodiversity is undergoing rapid declines, driven in large part by changes to land use
and climate. Global models help us to understand the consequences of environmental …