Impacts of large herbivores on terrestrial ecosystems

RM Pringle, JO Abraham, TM Anderson, TC Coverdale… - Current Biology, 2023 - cell.com
Large herbivores play unique ecological roles and are disproportionately imperiled by
human activity. As many wild populations dwindle towards extinction, and as interest grows …

Forb ecology research in dry African savannas: Knowledge, gaps, and future perspectives

F Siebert, N Dreber - Ecology and Evolution, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Savannas are commonly described as a vegetation type with a grass layer interspersed with
a discontinuous tree or shrub layer. On the contrary, forbs, a plant life form that can include …

The generality of cryptic dietary niche differences in diverse large-herbivore assemblages

J Pansu, MC Hutchinson… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Ecological niche differences are necessary for stable species coexistence but are often
difficult to discern. Models of dietary niche differentiation in large mammalian herbivores …

Elephants in the understory: opposing direct and indirect effects of consumption and ecosystem engineering by megaherbivores

TC Coverdale, TR Kartzinel, KL Grabowski… - Ecology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Positive indirect effects of consumers on their resources can stabilize food webs by
preventing overexploitation, but the coupling of trophic and non‐trophic interactions remains …

The paradox of forbs in grasslands and the legacy of the mammoth steppe

KA Bråthen, FI Pugnaire… - Frontiers in Ecology and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The grassland biome supports an enormous diversity of life and includes ecosystems used
extensively by humans. Although graminoids lend grasslands their characteristic …

Past, Present, and Future of Forbs in Old-Growth Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands

F Siebert, M te Beest, R Fynn… - Annual Review of …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Forbs are important contributors to species diversity and ecosystem functions in low-latitude
grasslands, where they support diverse herbivore communities and millions of people …

[HTML][HTML] Herbaceous responses to herbivory, fire and rainfall variability differ between grasses and forbs

H Van Coller, F Siebert, PF Scogings, S Ellis - South African Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Herbivory and fire are known to shape plant community structure and function in savanna
ecosystems worldwide, yet these drivers are increasingly being altered in their behaviour, or …

Forb community responses to an extensive drought in two contrasting land-use types of a semi-arid Lowveld savanna

F Siebert, J Klem, H Van Coller - African Journal of Range & …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Projected increases in the frequency and severity of drought events are expected to impose
changes in the ecology of native forb communities in semi-arid ecosystems. We examined …

Reflecting on research produced after more than 60 years of exclosures in the Kruger National Park

C Wigley-Coetsee, T Strydom, D Govender… - … African Protected Area …, 2022 - journals.co.za
Herbivores are a main driver of ecosystem patterns and processes in semi-arid savannas,
with their effects clearly observed when they are excluded from landscapes. Starting in the …

Response of Kalahari vegetation to seasonal climate and herbivory: Results of 15 years of vegetation monitoring

U Schmiedel, V Jacke, B Hachfeld… - Journal of Vegetation …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Questions The arid Kalahari is prone to desertification as a result of climate change
and/or land use. We analysed the effects of climatic variables and game herbivory on the …