A defining aspect of brain organization is its spatial heterogeneity, which gives rise to
multiple topographies at different scales. Brain parcellation—defining distinct partitions in …

We consider between-subject variance in brain function as data rather than noise. We
describe variability as a natural output of a noisy plastic system (the brain) where each …

One of the most specific but also challenging properties of the brain is its topographic
organization into distinct modules or cortical areas. In this paper, we first review the concept …

During adolescence, the human cortex undergoes substantial remodeling to support a rapid
expansion of behavioral repertoire. Accurately quantifying these changes is a prerequisite …

Normal and pathologic neurobiological processes influence brain morphology in
coordinated ways that give rise to patterns of structural covariance (PSC) across brain …

Objectives To investigate spatial heterogeneity of white matter lesions or hyperintensities
(WMH). Methods MRI scans of 1,836 participants (median age 52.2±13.16 years) …

Recent advances in brain imaging techniques, measurement approaches, and storage
capacities have provided an unprecedented supply of high temporal resolution neural data …

Objective: High comorbidity among psychiatric disorders suggests that they may share
underlying neurobiological deficits. Abnormalities in cortical thickness and volume have …

Disease heterogeneity is a significant obstacle to understanding pathological processes and
delivering precision diagnostics and treatment. Clustering methods have gained popularity …

Infant cerebral blood flow (CBF) delivers nutrients and oxygen to fulfill brain energy
consumption requirements for the fastest period of postnatal brain development across the …