Trends in insulin resistance: insights into mechanisms and therapeutic strategy

M Li, X Chi, Y Wang, S Setrerrahmane… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
The centenary of insulin discovery represents an important opportunity to transform diabetes
from a fatal diagnosis into a medically manageable chronic condition. Insulin is a key …

Benefits and limitations of genome-wide association studies

V Tam, N Patel, M Turcotte, Y Bossé, G Paré… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) involve testing genetic variants across the
genomes of many individuals to identify genotype–phenotype associations. GWAS have …

Graph pangenome captures missing heritability and empowers tomato breeding

Y Zhou, Z Zhang, Z Bao, H Li, Y Lyu, Y Zan, Y Wu… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Missing heritability in genome-wide association studies defines a major problem in genetic
analyses of complex biological traits,. The solution to this problem is to identify all causal …

[HTML][HTML] Telomere-to-telomere assembly of a complete human X chromosome

KH Miga, S Koren, A Rhie, MR Vollger, A Gershman… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
After two decades of improvements, the current human reference genome (GRCh38) is the
most accurate and complete vertebrate genome ever produced. However, no single …

Systems biology in cardiovascular disease: a multiomics approach

A Joshi, M Rienks, K Theofilatos, M Mayr - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2021 - nature.com
Omics techniques generate large, multidimensional data that are amenable to analysis by
new informatics approaches alongside conventional statistical methods. Systems theories …

An overview of the main genetic, epigenetic and environmental factors involved in autism spectrum disorder focusing on synaptic activity

E Masini, E Loi, AF Vega-Benedetti, M Carta… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects social
interaction and communication, with restricted interests, activity and behaviors. ASD is highly …

The design and construction of reference pangenome graphs with minigraph

H Li, X Feng, C Chu - Genome biology, 2020 - Springer
The recent advances in sequencing technologies enable the assembly of individual
genomes to the quality of the reference genome. How to integrate multiple genomes from …

[HTML][HTML] Long walk to genomics: History and current approaches to genome sequencing and assembly

AM Giani, GR Gallo, L Gianfranceschi… - Computational and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Genomes represent the starting point of genetic studies. Since the discovery of DNA
structure, scientists have devoted great efforts to determine their sequence in an exact way …

Using an atlas of gene regulation across 44 human tissues to inform complex disease-and trait-associated variation

ER Gamazon, AV Segrè, M Van De Bunt, X Wen… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
We apply integrative approaches to expression quantitative loci (eQTLs) from 44 tissues
from the Genotype-Tissue Expression project and genome-wide association study data …

Genetic associations of protein-coding variants in human disease

BB Sun, MI Kurki, CN Foley, A Mechakra, CY Chen… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified thousands of genetic variants
linked to the risk of human disease. However, GWAS have so far remained largely …