The seismo‐acoustics of submarine volcanic eruptions

G Tepp, RP Dziak - Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Many of the world's volcanoes are hidden beneath the ocean's surface where eruptions are
difficult to observe. However, seismo‐acoustic signals produced by these eruptions provide …

The ocean observatories initiative

LM Smith, JA Barth, DS Kelley, A Plueddemann… - Oceanography, 2018 - JSTOR
The Ocean Observatories Initiative (OOI) is an integrated suite of instrumented platforms and
discrete instruments that measure physical, chemical, geological, and biological properties …

Real‐time detection of volcanic unrest and eruption at Axial Seamount using machine learning

K Wang, F Waldhauser, D Schaff… - Seismological …, 2024 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Axial Seamount, an extensively instrumented submarine volcano, lies at the intersection of
the Cobb–Eickelberg hot spot and the Juan de Fuca ridge. Since late 2014, the Ocean …

Geodetic monitoring at Axial Seamount since its 2015 eruption reveals a waning magma supply and tightly linked rates of deformation and seismicity

WW Chadwick Jr, WSD Wilcock… - Geochemistry …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Axial Seamount is a basaltic hot spot volcano with a summit caldera at a depth of∼ 1,500 m
below sea level, superimposed on the Juan de Fuca spreading ridge, giving it a robust and …

Better regional ocean observing through cross-national cooperation: a case study from the Northeast Pacific

JA Barth, SE Allen, EP Dever, RK Dewey… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The ocean knows no political borders. Ocean processes, like summertime wind-driven
upwelling, stretch thousands of kilometers along the Northeast Pacific (NEP) coast. This …

Structure, seismicity, and accretionary processes at the hot spot‐influenced Axial Seamount on the Juan de Fuca Ridge

AF Arnulf, AJ Harding, GM Kent… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Axial Seamount is the most volcanically active site of the northeast Pacific, and it has been
monitored with a growing set of observations and sensors during the last two decades …

Recent eruptions between 2012 and 2018 discovered at west mata submarine volcano (NE Lau Basin, SW Pacific) and characterized by new ship, AUV, and ROV …

WW Chadwick Jr, KH Rubin, SG Merle… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
West Mata is a submarine volcano located in the SW Pacific Ocean between Fiji and Samoa
in the NE Lau Basin. West Mata was discovered to be actively erupting at its summit in …

The EMSO Generic Instrument Module (EGIM): Standardized and interoperable instrumentation for ocean observation

N Lantéri, HA Ruhl, A Gates, E Martínez… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The oceans are a fundamental source for climate balance, sustainability of resources and
life on Earth, therefore society has a strong and pressing interest in maintaining and, where …

Volcanic precursor revealed by machine learning offers new eruption forecasting capability

K Wang, F Waldhauser, M Tolstoy… - Geophysical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Seismicity at active volcanoes provides crucial constraints on the dynamics of magma
systems and complex fault activation processes preceding and during an eruption. We …

Axial Seamount: Periodic tidal loading reveals stress dependence of the earthquake size distribution (b value)

YJ Tan, F Waldhauser, M Tolstoy… - Earth and Planetary …, 2019 - Elsevier
Earthquake size–frequency distributions commonly follow a power law, with the b value
often used to quantify the relative proportion of small and large events. Laboratory …