Currently, the architecture of Line Current Differential Relays (LCDRs) is designed to
respond to internal faults on the protected line using local and remotely-communicated …

Current-transformer (CT) saturation threatens accurate discrimination between internal fault
current and magnetizing inrush current of a transformer and endangers the proper operation …

In this paper, an efficient method based on the Kalman filter (KF) theory is proposed for fast
and accurate detection and compensation of current transformer (CT) saturation. During the …

A new application of the Savitzky-Golay (SG) filters in current-transformer saturation
detection is proposed. The ability of the SG filters to handle noisy signals improves the …

Current transformer (CT) saturation is one of the dominant causes of relay protection
devices' malfunctions, which pose a threat to the safe operation of the power system. To …

Sometimes, current transformers (CTs) are saturated in power systems due to increase of
flux passing through the CT core. The distorted CT secondary current can lead to …

In this study, an adaptive continuous wavelet transform (CWT)‐based overcurrent protection
for smart grids is proposed to enhance the overcurrent protection performance encountering …

Current-transformer (CT) saturation causes severe distortion in the measured current
waveform which may lead to maloperation of the protective devices. This paper proposes a …

Any secured operation of smart grid highly depends on the signal transmitted through
Intelligent Electronic Device (IED) to/from the external source. For this, the healthy operation …

Now a day most power system protective schemes are incorporated with a current
transformer (CT) to reduce the current level of the power system, especially during heavy …