Topological quantum matter with cold atoms

DW Zhang, YQ Zhu, YX Zhao, H Yan… - Advances in Physics, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
This is an introductory review of the physics of topological quantum matter with cold atoms.
Topological quantum phases, originally discovered and investigated in condensed matter …

Tying quantum knots

DS Hall, MW Ray, K Tiurev, E Ruokokoski… - Nature physics, 2016 - nature.com
As topologically stable objects in field theories, knots have been put forward to explain
various persistent phenomena in systems ranging from atoms and molecules to cosmic …

Optical polarization skyrmionic fields in free space

R Gutiérrez-Cuevas, E Pisanty - Journal of Optics, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
We construct optical beams in free space with robust skyrmionic structures in their
polarization fields, both in the electric spin vector for near-circular fields and in the …

Mutual friction in bosonic superfluids: a review

YA Sergeev - Journal of Low Temperature Physics, 2023 - Springer
Mutual friction caused by scattering of thermal excitations by quantized vortices is a
phenomenon of key importance for the understanding of vortex dynamics and quantum …

Multiplet of skyrmion states on a curvilinear defect: Reconfigurable skyrmion lattices

VP Kravchuk, DD Sheka, A Kákay, OM Volkov… - Physical Review Letters, 2018 - APS
Typically, the chiral magnetic Skyrmion is a single-state excitation. Here we propose a
system, where multiplet of Skyrmion states appears and one of these states can be the …

Spin–orbital-angular-momentum coupled Bose-Einstein condensates

HR Chen, KY Lin, PK Chen, NC Chiu, JB Wang… - Physical Review Letters, 2018 - APS
We demonstrate coupling between the atomic spin-and orbital-angular momentum (OAM) of
the atom's center-of-mass motion in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The coupling is …

Synthetic electromagnetic knot in a three-dimensional skyrmion

W Lee, AH Gheorghe, K Tiurev, T Ollikainen… - Science …, 2018 - science.org
Classical electromagnetism and quantum mechanics are both central to the modern
understanding of the physical world and its ongoing technological development. Quantum …

Observation of generalized Kibble-Zurek mechanism across a first-order quantum phase transition in a spinor condensate

LY Qiu, HY Liang, YB Yang, HX Yang, T Tian, Y Xu… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
The Kibble-Zurek mechanism provides a unified theory to describe the universal scaling
laws in the dynamics when a system is driven through a second-order quantum phase …

Topological aspects in spinor Bose–Einstein condensates

M Ueda - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
This article overviews topological excitations in spinor Bose–Einstein condensates of dilute
atomic gases. Various types of line defects, point defects and skyrmions are discussed. A …

Deterministic creation, pinning, and manipulation of quantized vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate

EC Samson, KE Wilson, ZL Newman, BP Anderson - Physical Review A, 2016 - APS
We experimentally and numerically demonstrate deterministic creation and manipulation of
a pair of oppositely charged singly quantized vortices in a highly oblate Bose-Einstein …