Reading: The confluence of vision and language

JD Yeatman, AL White - Annual Review of Vision Science, 2021 - annualreviews.org
The scientific study of reading has a rich history that spans disciplines from vision science to
linguistics, psychology, cognitive neuroscience, neurology, and education. The study of …

Brains and algorithms partially converge in natural language processing

C Caucheteux, JR King - Communications biology, 2022 - nature.com
Deep learning algorithms trained to predict masked words from large amount of text have
recently been shown to generate activations similar to those of the human brain. However …

Anatomy and physiology of word-selective visual cortex: from visual features to lexical processing

S Caffarra, II Karipidis, M Yablonski… - Brain structure and …, 2021 - Springer
Over the past 2 decades, researchers have tried to uncover how the human brain can extract
linguistic information from a sequence of visual symbols. The description of how the brain's …

Spatiotemporally distributed frontotemporal networks for sentence reading

O Woolnough, C Donos, E Murphy, PS Rollo… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - pnas.org
Reading a sentence entails integrating the meanings of individual words to infer more
complex, higher-order meaning. This highly rapid and complex human behavior is known to …

Does the visual word form area split in bilingual readers? A millimeter-scale 7-T fMRI study

M Zhan, C Pallier, A Agrawal, S Dehaene, L Cohen - Science advances, 2023 - science.org
In expert readers, a brain region known as the visual word form area (VWFA) is highly
sensitive to written words, exhibiting a posterior-to-anterior gradient of increasing sensitivity …

ROSE: A neurocomputational architecture for syntax

E Murphy - Journal of Neurolinguistics, 2024 - Elsevier
A comprehensive neural model of language must accommodate four components:
representations, operations, structures and encoding. Recent intracranial research has …

Emergence of a compositional neural code for written words: Recycling of a convolutional neural network for reading

T Hannagan, A Agrawal, L Cohen… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - pnas.org
The visual word form area (VWFA) is a region of human inferotemporal cortex that emerges
at a fixed location in the occipitotemporal cortex during reading acquisition and …

Dimensionality and ram**: Signatures of sentence integration in the dynamics of brains and deep language models

T Desbordes, Y Lakretz, V Chanoine, M Oquab… - Journal of …, 2023 - jneurosci.org
A sentence is more than the sum of its words: its meaning depends on how they combine
with one another. The brain mechanisms underlying such semantic composition remain …

Critical role of the ventral temporal lobe in naming

KM Snyder, KJ Forseth, C Donos, PS Rollo… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Lexical retrieval deficits are characteristic of a variety of different neurological
disorders. However, the exact substrates responsible for this are not known. We studied a …

Language processing in brains and deep neural networks: computational convergence and its limits

C Caucheteux, JR King - BioRxiv, 2020 - biorxiv.org
Deep learning has recently allowed substantial progress in language tasks such as
translation and completion. Do such models process language similarly to humans, and is …