A functional perspective on phenotypic heterogeneity in microorganisms

M Ackermann - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2015 - nature.com
Most microbial communities consist of a genetically diverse assembly of different organisms,
and the level of genetic diversity plays an important part in community properties and …

Evolutionary causes and consequences of bacterial antibiotic persistence

E Bakkeren, M Diard, WD Hardt - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2020 - nature.com
Antibiotic treatment failure is of growing concern. Genetically encoded resistance is key in
driving this process. However, there is increasing evidence that bacterial antibiotic …

Typhoidal Salmonella: Distinctive virulence factors and pathogenesis

R Johnson, E Mylona, G Frankel - Cellular microbiology, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Although nontyphoidal Salmonella (NTS; including Salmonella Typhimurium) mainly cause
gastroenteritis, typhoidal serovars (Salmonella Typhi and Salmonella Paratyphi A) cause …

Type III secretion systems: the bacterial flagellum and the injectisome

A Diepold, JP Armitage - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2015 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The flagellum and the injectisome are two of the most complex and fascinating bacterial
nanomachines. At their core, they share a type III secretion system (T3SS), a transmembrane …

Anti-virulence strategies to target bacterial infections

S Mühlen, P Dersch - How to Overcome the Antibiotic Crisis: Facts …, 2016 - Springer
Resistance of important bacterial pathogens to common antimicrobial therapies and the
emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria are increasing at an alarming rate and constitute …

Evolution of bacterial virulence

M Diard, WD Hardt - FEMS microbiology reviews, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Bacterial virulence is highly dynamic and context-dependent. For this reason, it is
challenging to predict how molecular changes affect the growth of a pathogen in a host and …

Stabilization of cooperative virulence by the expression of an avirulent phenotype

M Diard, V Garcia, L Maier, MNP Remus-Emsermann… - Nature, 2013 - nature.com
Pathogens often infect hosts through collective actions: they secrete growth-promoting
compounds or virulence factors, or evoke host reactions that fuel the colonization of the host …

[HTML][HTML] Salmonella effector driven invasion of the gut epithelium: breaking in and setting the house on fire

SA Fattinger, ME Sellin, WD Hardt - Current Opinion in Microbiology, 2021 - Elsevier
Highlights•IEC invasion is a crucial step in the life cycle of non-typhoidal Salmonella.•TTSS-
1 effectors SopE/E2 and particularly SipA mediate IEC invasion in mice.•Entry structures …

Escherichia coli limits Salmonella Typhimurium infections after diet shifts and fat-mediated microbiota perturbation in mice

SY Wotzka, M Kreuzer, L Maier, M Arnoldini… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The microbiota confers colonization resistance, which blocks Salmonella gut colonization.
As diet affects microbiota composition, we studied whether food composition shifts enhance …

Division of labour in microorganisms: an evolutionary perspective

SA West, GA Cooper - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2016 - nature.com
The division of labour, whereby individuals within a group specialize in certain tasks, has
long been appreciated as central to the evolution of complex biological societies. In recent …