Moisture and non-combustible substances are commonly used in the self-sustaining
smoldering treatment of energy-saving and emission reduction strategy in porous media …

Simultaneous measurement of gas and solid temperatures in porous media is crucial for
phenomenological determination of gas-solid thermal equilibrium state and homogenous …

Polyethylene is the type of waste plastic that accounts for the most significant proportion of
municipal solid waste. Waste polyethylene can be valorized via pyrolysis and produce value …

Waste biomass treatment is a globally urgent matter which highly relates to environmental
quality and human health. Here, a flexible suite of smouldering-based waste biomass …

Chemical and thermal nonequilibria between gas and solid phases conceptualize important
physics for reactive transport in porous media such as smoldering combustion, which …

Smoldering has broad prospects for application in the treatment of sewage sludge with high
moisture content, but it faces the problem of high CO/NOx emission concentrations. To …

Modelling extinction of combustion is vital for understanding the extinction criteria and
governing mechanism. However, it remains a challenging task for buoyancy-driven …

Smouldering combustion is a promising way for food waste disposal. NaCl is the primary Na
salt food additive. It can act as a catalyst to enhance smouldering performance. However, its …

The use of laser irradiation to remove contaminants from soil is an emerging soil
remediation technology with broad application prospects. The mechanisms of temperature …