Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate safe-haven properties of environmental,
social and governance (ESG) stocks in global and emerging ESG stock markets during the …

We investigate the impact of the COVID-19 on firms' stock liquidity across six developed and
emerging economies. Unlike prior literature, we further compare the effects of the pandemic …

Purpose This study examines the influence of various COVID-19 catastrophes variables on
the stock market liquidity, considering the market depth and market tightness in the …

This research investigates the role of the large, medium, and small market cap portfolios in
returns during the COVID-19 pandemic, around the 'lockdown'policy in March 2020 based …

The significance of precise gold price forecasting is accentuated by its financial attributes,
mirroring global economic conditions, market uncertainties, and investor risk aversion …

Traditional market pricing models assume frictionless markets with abundant liquidity. This
traditional models also incorporate stock market liquidity as an exogenous cost. However …

The outbreak of COVID-19 has triggered a fall in the pandemic has completely changed the
worldandtransformedour lives, the patterns of economies, and the behaviour of businesses …

The fixed and floating exchange rate systems exhibit essential differences. The paper
attempts to provide empirical clarification concerning the type of exchange rate regime that …

The paper aims to address a topic of interest, namely: the influence and effect of the major
disruptions from recent years on one of the largest important stock markets. The purpose of …

In 21st century the environmental change has turned into a significant issue for
organizations as well as investors. Thus, to lessen fossil fuel byproduct, monetary …