In day-to-day communication, people often approximate the truth-for example, rounding the
time or omitting details-in order to be maximally helpful to the listener. How do large …

Although large language models (LLMs) and other artificial intelligence systems
demonstrate cognitive skills similar to humans, such as concept learning and language …

While large language models have significantly enhanced the effectiveness of discourse
relation classifications, it remains unclear whether their comprehension is faithful and …

In this paper, we present a very first study to investigate trust and ethical implications of on-
device artificial intelligence (AI), focusing on''small''language models (SLMs) amenable for …

The ability to perform complex reasoning across multimodal inputs is essential for models to
effectively interact with humans in real-world scenarios. Advancements in vision-language …

In human speakers' daily conversations, what we do not say matters. We not only compute
the literal semantics but also go beyond and draw inferences from what we could have said …

As the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) expand, it becomes increasingly
important to evaluate them beyond basic knowledge assessment, focusing on higher-level …

This paper investigates the adverbial discourse particle actually. We compare LLM and
human performance on cloze tests involving actually on examples sourced from the …

Background Generative artificial intelligence (AI) facilitates the development of digital twins,
which enable virtual representations of real patients to explore, predict and simulate patient …

Metaphors and sarcasm are precious fruits of our highly evolved social communication
skills. However, children with the condition then known as Asperger syndrome are known to …