This paper surveys current literature on modeling methods, control techniques, protection
schemes, applications, and real-world implementations pertaining to grid forming inverters …

Several issues have been reported with the expansion of the electric power grid and the
increasing use of intermittent power sources, such as the need for expensive transmission …

The penetration of distributed energy resources in electrical grids has been steadily
increasing in an effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Inverters, as interfaces between …

The reliable operation of Internet data centers (IDCs) is crucial to digitization transformation
of society. However, the extreme fault on the IDC-located distribution network is fatal to IDC …

Abstract Distributed Energy Resources (DER) offer significant advantages by means of
raising reliability of distribution system, providing clean source of electricity and reduction in …

High penetration of renewable and sustainable Distributed Energy Resources (DER) into
the traditional distribution system requires a well-coordinated control strategy for the …

The increasing trend for integrating renewable energy sources into the grid to achieve a
cleaner energy system is one of the main reasons for the development of sustainable …

One of the significant issues in the field of microgrids is their islanding, where in many cases,
the lack of awareness of microgrid islanding can lead to interference in the protective and …

With the ever-increasing number of blackouts in distribution systems arising from a variety of
natural and manmade disasters, the frequent and necessary isolation/reconnection of loads …

Microgrid transitions to islanded mode and grid synchronization can be designed either as
seamless transitions or as a black-start. Secure and reliable seamless transition represents …