To proactively respond to the national fourteenth Five-Year Plan policy, we will adhere to a
comprehensive land and sea planning approach, working together to promote marine …

Manganese ore is a key raw resource for the development of new energy, new materials,
and other emerging industries, as well as a basic raw material for the steel industry. As …

Despite the growing demand for resource recovery from spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) by
bioleaching, low Co leaching efficiency has hindered the development and application of …

Pure and mixed cultures of microorganisms are used to leach spent Li-ion batteries (LIBs) to
extract high-value metals. However, a low metal leaching efficiency is a general problem …

In the upcoming years, todaýs e-mobility will challenge the capacity of sustainable recycling.
Due to the presence of organic components (electrolyte, separator, casings, etc.), future …

In line with the concept of coal gasification slag treatment and marine mineral exploitation,
this research proposed a residual carbon roasting-acid leaching process to extract various …

Polymetallic nodules, also called manganese nodules (due to their high content of this
element), contain various valuable metals such as Cu, Ni and Co. These seabed minerals …

Recycling EMAS in an eco-friendly manner is crucial to alleviate the demand for manganese
resource and reduce environmental pollution. Hydrometallurgical reductive leaching of …

Ferromanganese crusts are mineral resources distributed in the planet's oceans. These
deep-sea minerals stand out for their abundance and diversity of metals, with Mn and Co …

Electrolytic manganese anode slime (EMAS) contains many Mn resources, and efficient Mn
leaching is the key to realizing its high-value utilization. In this study, the effects of Fe2+ …