Lignin is a cross linked aromatic polymer and it is abundant in nature. It is regarded as a
potential substitute of fossil resource and industrial raw materials due to its highly aromatic …

The selective conversion of renewable biomass to value-added chemicals/fuels via
environment-friendly photoelectrochemical (PEC) technology has enormous development …

Photosynthesis converts solar energy, carbon dioxide, and water into biomass, offering a
renewable energy and chemical source. Biomass photo (electro) refining (BPeR) emerges …

The high bond dissociation energy of C–C σ-bonds presents a challenge to chemical
conversions in organic synthesis, polymer degradation, and biomass conversion that require …

One-dimensional (1D) ordered TiO2 nanotubes exhibit exceptional charge transfer
capabilities, making them suitable candidates for constructing visible-light-active …

Macromolecules obtained from renewable natural sources are gaining increasing attention
as components for a vast variety of sustainable polymer-based materials. Natural raw …

Dye-sensitized photoelectrosynthesis cells (DSPECs) couple photodriven electron transfer
between a photosensitizer and a wide-bandgap semiconductor with heterogeneous electron …

Lignin, an aromatic biopolymer, in the terrestrial lignocellulosic biomass constitutes the
single largest and sustainable source of biofuels and biochemicals. The recalcitrant nature …

The high bond dissociation energy of C–C s-bonds presents a challenge to chemical
conversions in organic synthesis, polymer degradation, and biomass conversion that require …