In the last few years the need and demand for utilizing clean energy resources has
increased dramatically. Energy received from sun in the form of light is a sustainable …

Solar cell layers technology has achieved global standing in the solar cell layers deposition
process, and it covers the innovative methods and techniques in significant applications …

The zinc oxide thin films, highly transparent, doped aluminium were prepared on glass
substrates by the reactive chemical spray method. The incorporation nature of Al atoms in …

Al-doped flower-like ZnO nanostructures have been synthesized by a facile hydrothermal
method at 95° C for 7 h. The structure and morphology of the product were characterized by …

Sol–gel synthesis of intrinsic (i-ZnO) and aluminum-doped zinc oxide (Al: ZnO) thin films was
carried out via spin coating process using 0.2 M Zn2+ precursor salt, monoethanolamine to …

Fe-doped ZnO microflowers have been hydrothermally synthesized without any surfactant at
120° C for 10 h. The characteristics of products were examined by XRD, SEM, TG–DTA and …

We used electrospinning followed by thermal treatment to successfully synthesize Cd-doped
ZnO nanofibers using different do** concentrations. The research interest is aimed at …

Transparent conducting oxide thin films have been extensively studied for various
optoelectronic devices. In this paper, we investigated the influence of substrate temperature …

Al-doped ZnO (AZO) thin films were prepared on glass substrates by radio-frequency
magnetron sputtering at deposition temperatures ranging from room temperature (RT) to …

Novel aluminum and indium doped zinc oxide (ZnO) bilayer transparent conducting oxide
thin films was fabricated by simple sol-gel spin coating method and post-annealed at 500° C …