Since the early 1990s, there has been a growing interest in four‐dimensional computer
aided design (4D CAD) for construction project planning. Commercial 4D CAD applications …

This article describes a construction activity execution space analysis approach and a
decision support tool for resolving execution space interference and conflict between work …

This work focuses on identifying and minimising workspace congestions between
construction activities' execution space. It develops a methodology and tool to assist …

In recent years, there have been significant advances in modeling technology for object-
oriented building products. However, the building models are still lacking of providing …

The construction process has come under intense scrutiny in recent times and this is set to
continue as building owners and users demand better value for money from a more …

Over the past two decades, hundreds of studies have been published that demonstrate the
benefits of 4D building information modeling (BIM) for optimizing construction planning and …

Construction planners on every project are faced with a unique task of spatially organizing
site activities with effective space utilization. This is a crucial planning exercise that if …

Biannually since 1994, the European Conference on Product and Process Modelling in the
Building and Construction Industry has provided a review of research, given valuable future …

This work addresses the problem arising on all construction sites: the occurrence of
workspace interference between construction activities. From a site space planning context …

This paper addresses a problem arising in many construction sites: the occurrence of
workspace interference between construction activities. From a site space planning context …