Eye tracking is the process of measuring where one is looking (point of gaze) or the motion
of an eye relative to the head. Researchers have developed different algorithms and …

Tracking drivers' eyes and gazes is a topic of great interest in the research of advanced
driving assistance systems (ADAS). It is especially a matter of serious discussion among the …

Landmarks are accepted as one of the vital elements in both virtual and real environments
during wayfinding tasks. This paper provides an overview of the existing literature on the …

Virtual Reality (VR) provides the possibility to study pedestrian wayfinding behaviour in multi-
level buildings. Although VR has been applied increasingly to study pedestrian behaviour, it …

ABSTRACT A cornerstone of the scientific method, the ability to reproduce and replicate the
results of research has gained widespread attention across the sciences in recent years. A …

Gaze-based interaction is reviewed, categorized within a taxonomy that splits interaction into
four forms, namely diagnostic (off-line measurement), active (selection, look to shoot) …

Understanding human behavior is key for robots and intelligent systems that share a space
with people. Accordingly, research that enables such systems to perceive, track, learn and …

Navigation systems are ubiquitous tools to assist wayfinders of the mobile information
society with various navigational tasks. Whenever such systems assist with self-localization …

Finding one's way is a fundamental daily activity and has been widely studied in the field of
geospatial cognition. Immersive virtual reality (iVR) techniques provide new approaches for …

Context continually influences cognition and behavior, whether walking down a quiet rural
street or a busy city. Research in urban design and placemaking argues that different urban …