Water scarcity is one of the major problems in the world and millions of people have no
access to freshwater. Untreated wastewater is widely used for agriculture in many countries …

Approximately 1 billion ha of the global land surface is currently salt-affected, representing
about 7% of the earth's land surface. Whereas most of it results from natural geochemical …

For centuries, wastewater has been improperly used in agriculture, presenting potential risks
to public health and the environment. In the context of scientific development, and …

This review addresses the applicability of visible (Vis), near-infrared (NIR), and mid-infrared
(MIR) reflectance spectroscopy for the prediction of soil properties. We address (1) the …

There is an increasing trend to require more efficient use of water resources, both in urban
and rural environments. A major mechanism that can be used to achieve greater efficiencies …

As the most important resource for life, water has been a central issue on the international
agenda for several decades. Yet, the world's supply of clean freshwater is steadily …

Accumulation of excess sodium (Na+) in a soil causes numerous adverse phenomena, such
as changes in exchangeable and soil solution ions and soil pH, destabilization of soil …

As demand for fresh water intensifies, wastewater is frequently being seen as a valuable
resource. Furthermore, wise reuse of wastewater alleviates concerns attendant with its …

The present study focuses on the environmental and health risks associated with the use of
treated wastewater produced from Al-Rustamia third extension plant for irrigation. The …

The challenge of meeting the projected doubling of global demand for food by 2050 is
monumental. It is further exacerbated by the limited prospects for land expansion and rapidly …