Mass loss from the Greenland ice sheet quadrupled over the past two decades, contributing
a quarter of the observed global sea-level rise. Increased submarine melting is thought to …

Ocean warming, primarily resulting from the escalating levels of greenhouse gases in the
atmosphere, leads to a rise in the temperature of the Earth's oceans. These gases act as …

Freshwater discharge from glaciers is increasing across the Arctic in response to
anthropogenic climate change, which raises questions about the potential downstream …

The ocean plays an important role in modulating the mass balance of the polar ice sheets by
interacting with the ice shelves in Antarctica and with the marine-terminating outlet glaciers …

Submarine melting is an important contributor to the mass balance of tidewater glaciers in
Greenland, and has been suggested as a trigger for their widespread acceleration. Our …

Rapid mass loss from the Greenland Ice Sheet has sparked interest in its glacial fjords for
two main reasons: Increased submarine melting of glaciers terminating in fjords is a …

Interaction of Greenland's marine-terminating glaciers with the ocean has emerged as a key
term in the ice-sheet mass balance and a plausible trigger for their recent acceleration. Our …

Challenges to Understanding the Dynamic Response of Greenland's Marine Terminating
Glaciers to Oceanic and Atmospheric Forcing in: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society …

Enhanced submarine melting of outlet glaciers has been identified as a plausible trigger for
part of the accelerated mass loss from the Greenland ice sheet,,, which at present accounts …

Submarine melting of Greenlandic tidewater glacier termini is proposed as a possible
mechanism driving their recent thinning and retreat. We use a general circulation model …