Vertigo and dizziness are among the most common complaints in neurology clinics, and
they account for about 13% of the patients entering emergency units. In this Review, we …

Following the initial description of HINTS to diagnose acute vestibular syndrome (AVS) in
2009, there has been significant interest in the systematic evaluation of HINTs to diagnose …

This paper describes the diagnostic criteria for bilateral vestibulopathy (BVP) by the
Classification Committee of the Bárány Society. The diagnosis of BVP is based on the …

Background: The head impulse test (HIT) is a useful bedside test to identify peripheral
vestibular deficits. However, such a deficit of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) may not be …

Background: Uncompensated vestibular hypofunction can result in symptoms of dizziness,
imbalance, and/or oscillopsia, gaze and gait instability, and impaired navigation and spatial …

Objectives Dizziness and vertigo account for about 4 million emergency department (ED)
visits annually in the United States, and some 160,000 to 240,000 (4% to 6%) have …

Background The video head impulse test (vHIT) is a useful clinical tool to detect semicircular
canal dysfunction. However vHIT has hitherto been limited to measurement of horizontal …

Conclusion: Both the bithermal caloric test and the video-head impulse test (vHIT) were
more often abnormal in Ménière's disease (MD) than in vestibular migraine (VM). Horizontal …

OBJECTIVES: The function of the semicircular canal receptors and the pathway of the
vestibulo-ocular-reflex (VOR) can be diagnosed with the clinical head impulse test (cHIT) …

Objective: While compensatory saccades indicate vestibular loss in the conventional head
impulse test paradigm (HIMP), in which the participant fixates an earth-fixed target, we …