Research issues in agent-based simulation for pedestrians evacuation

N Siyam, O Alqaryouti, S Abdallah - IEEE Access, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Crowd evacuation in emergencies may lead to fatalities if the evacuation plans were not
tested and evaluated. Traditionally, evacuation drills have been, and still are, being used to …

[HTML][HTML] How simple behavioural modifications can influence evacuation efficiency of crowds: Part 1. Decision making of individuals

M Haghani, M Yazdani - Transportation Research Part C: Emerging …, 2024 - Elsevier
Crowded environments are inherently vulnerable to a range of risks, including earthquakes,
fires, violent attacks, and terrorism. In such scenarios, every second counts in an evacuation …

Virtual sensing and virtual reality: how new technologies can boost research on crowd dynamics

M Moussaïd, VR Schinazi, M Kapadia… - Frontiers in Robotics …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The collective behavior of human crowds often exhibits surprisingly regular patterns of
movement. These patterns stem from social interactions between pedestrians such as when …

Optimising crowd evacuations: Mathematical, architectural and behavioural approaches

M Haghani - Safety science, 2020 - Elsevier
This work is a systematic review of optimisation methods for pedestrian evacuations. The
focus is on interventional approaches that seek to improve evacuation efficiency rather than …

Deep Q-learning with Q-matrix transfer learning for novel fire evacuation environment

J Sharma, PA Andersen, OC Granmo… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Deep reinforcement learning (RL) is achieving significant success in various applications
like control, robotics, games, resource management, and scheduling. However, the …

AUTOSIGN: A multi-criteria optimization approach to computer aided design of signage layouts in complex buildings

RK Dubey, WP Khoo, MG Morad, C Hölscher… - Computers & …, 2020 - Elsevier
To improve the efficiency and effectiveness of designing signage systems in buildings, we
present AUTOSIGN–a design tool that supports user-in-the-loop and multi-criteria …

Simulating multi-agent narratives for pre-occupancy evaluation of architectural designs

D Schaumann, NP Pilosof, H Sopher, J Yahav… - Automation in …, 2019 - Elsevier
Simulating and evaluating the impact that a building design might produce on its prospective
occupants is a key challenge in architectural design. Prior work demonstrated the …

Data-driven crowd modeling techniques: A survey

J Zhong, D Li, Z Huang, C Lu, W Cai - ACM Transactions on Modeling …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Data-driven crowd modeling has now become a popular and effective approach for
generating realistic crowd simulation and has been applied to a range of applications, such …

Emotion-based crowd simulation model based on physical strength consumption for emergency scenarios

M Xu, C Li, P Lv, W Chen, Z Deng… - IEEE Transactions …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Increasing attention is being given to the modeling and simulation of traffic flow and crowd
movement, two phenomena that both deal with interactions between pedestrians and cars in …

An emergency evacuation behavior simulation method combines personality traits and emotion contagion

R Zhou, Y Ou, W Tang, Q Wang, B Yu - Ieee Access, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Simulation emergency evacuation is an important part in the field of safety engineering,
affective computing plays a vital role in the popularization of artificial intelligence, computer …