Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly transmissible disease
caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that poses a …

Abstract Proteins, RNA, DNA, lipids, and carbohydrates are only some of the molecular
components found in exosomes released by tumor cells. They play an essential role in …

Apoptotic vesicles (apoVs) are apoptotic cell‐derived nanosized vesicles that play a crucial
role in multiple pathophysiological settings. However, their detailed characteristics, specific …

Immunothrombosis—immune-mediated activation of coagulation—is protective against
pathogens, but excessive immunothrombosis can result in pathological thrombosis and …

Cell-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) are currently in the limelight as potential disease
biomarkers. The promise of EV-based liquid biopsy resides in the identification of specific …

Evidence of micro-and macro-thrombi in the arteries and veins of critically ill COVID-19
patients and in autopsies highlight the occurrence of COVID-19-associated coagulopathy …

The role of hypoxia, vascular endothelial injury, and thrombotic inflammation in worsening
COVID-19 symptoms has been generally recognized. Damaged vascular endothelium plays …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) compose a heterogenous group of membrane-derived particles,
including exosomes, microvesicles and apoptotic bodies, which are released into the …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have been identified as novel mediators of intercellular
communication. They work via delivering the sequestered cargo to cells in the close vicinity …

Emerging infectious diseases like coronavirus pneumonia (COVID‐19) present significant
challenges to global health, extensively affecting both human society and the economy …