Hate Speech Detection using Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Review

A Albladi, M Islam, A Das, M Bigonah, Z Zhang… - IEEE …, 2025‏ - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The widespread use of social media and other online platforms has facilitated
unprecedented communication and information exchange. However, it has also led to the …

Code-mixing unveiled: Enhancing the hate speech detection in Arabic dialect tweets using machine learning models

A Alhazmi, R Mahmud, N Idris, ME Mohamed Abo… - Plos one, 2024‏ - journals.plos.org
Technological developments over the past few decades have changed the way people
communicate, with platforms like social media and blogs becoming vital channels for …

Hate Speech Detection in Arabic Text: Survey

R Ghaly, A ElKorany, CA Ezzat - Procedia Computer Science, 2024‏ - Elsevier
In light of the continuous expansion of social media content, users have the freedom to
express themselves without any boundaries or restrictions over the content. Unfortunately …

CNN-BiGRU-Focus: A Hybrid Deep Learning Classifier for Sentiment and Hate Speech Analysis of Ashura-Arabic Content for Policy Makers.

SO Alhumoud - … Journal of Advanced Computer Science & …, 2024‏ - search.ebscohost.com
The rise of hate speech on social media during significant cultural and religious events, such
as Ashura, poses serious challenges for content moderation, particularly in languages like …

Hybrid Deep Learning for Detecting Hate Speech Across Social Media Platforms

L Kevin, CT Yee, CZ Liang, S Yong, YC Han… - Current and Future …, 2025‏ - Springer
The proliferation of social media platforms has enhanced global communication and
facilitated the spread of hate speech, posing a significant challenge to online communities …