Executive function in autism spectrum disorder: history, theoretical models, empirical findings, and potential as an endophenotype

EA Demetriou, MM DeMayo, AJ Guastella - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2019 - frontiersin.org
This review presents an outline of executive function (EF) and its application to autism
spectrum disorder (ASD). The development of the EF construct, theoretical models of EF …

Benchmarks for models of short-term and working memory.

K Oberauer, S Lewandowsky, E Awh… - Psychological …, 2018 - psycnet.apa.org
Any mature field of research in psychology—such as short-term/working memory—is
characterized by a wealth of empirical findings. It is currently unrealistic to expect a theory to …

Neuromorphic learning, working memory, and metaplasticity in nanowire networks

A Loeffler, A Diaz-Alvarez, R Zhu, N Ganesh… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Nanowire networks (NWNs) mimic the brain's neurosynaptic connectivity and emergent
dynamics. Consequently, NWNs may also emulate the synaptic processes that enable …

Review of the evidence on, and fundamental questions about, efforts to improve executive functions, including working memory

A Diamond, DS Ling - Cognitive and working memory training …, 2020 - books.google.com
Review of the evidence on, and fundamental questions about, efforts to improve executive
functions, including working memory Page 166 8 Review of the Evidence on, and Fundamental …

A multicomponent model of working memory

AD Baddeley, GJ Hitch, R Allen - Working memory: State of the …, 2021 - books.google.com
The multicomponent model is assumed to form an important interface between a range of
cognitive processing systems including perception and both episodic and semantic long …

Anxiety and working memory capacity: A meta-analysis and narrative review.

TP Moran - Psychological bulletin, 2016 - psycnet.apa.org
Cognitive deficits are now widely recognized to be an important component of anxiety. In
particular, anxiety is thought to restrict the capacity of working memory by competing with …

Advancing understanding of executive function impairments and psychopathology: bridging the gap between clinical and cognitive approaches

HR Snyder, A Miyake, BL Hankin - Frontiers in psychology, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Executive function (EF) is essential for successfully navigating nearly all of our daily
activities. Of critical importance for clinical psychological science, EF impairments are …

Dynamic reconfiguration of frontal brain networks during executive cognition in humans

U Braun, A Schäfer, H Walter, S Erk… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - pnas.org
The brain is an inherently dynamic system, and executive cognition requires dynamically
reconfiguring, highly evolving networks of brain regions that interact in complex and …

Process overlap theory: A unified account of the general factor of intelligence

K Kovacs, ARA Conway - Psychological Inquiry, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
The most replicated result in the field of intelligence is the positive manifold, which refers to
an all-positive pattern of correlations among diverse cognitive tests. The positive manifold is …

The role of executive functions in reading comprehension

R Butterfuss, P Kendeou - Educational psychology review, 2018 - Springer
Our goal in this paper is to understand the extent to which, and under what conditions,
executive functions (EFs) play a role in reading comprehension processes. We begin with a …