[HTML][HTML] Electric bus planning & scheduling: A review of related problems and methodologies

SSG Perumal, RM Lusby, J Larsen - European Journal of Operational …, 2022 - Elsevier
Electrification of bus fleets in most cities is expected to rise due to its significant
environmental benefits. However, electric buses have limited driving range and long …

[HTML][HTML] A review of electric bus vehicles research topics–Methods and trends

JA Manzolli, JP Trovao, CH Antunes - Renewable and Sustainable Energy …, 2022 - Elsevier
The transportation sector accounts for a significant share of greenhouse gas emissions.
Hence, the electrification of this sector is a crucial contributor to the mitigation of global …

Public transport for smart cities: Recent innovations and future challenges

YH Kuo, JMY Leung, Y Yan - European Journal of Operational Research, 2023 - Elsevier
The idea of a smart city is one that utilises Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies and data
analytics to optimise the efficiency of city operations and services, so as to provide a high …

[HTML][HTML] Dynamic stochastic electric vehicle routing with safe reinforcement learning

R Basso, B Kulcsár, I Sanchez-Diaz, X Qu - Transportation research part E …, 2022 - Elsevier
Dynamic routing of electric commercial vehicles can be a challenging problem since
besides the uncertainty of energy consumption there are also random customer requests …

Optimization of electric bus scheduling considering stochastic volatilities in trip travel time and energy consumption

Y Bie, J Ji, X Wang, X Qu - Computer‐Aided Civil and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
This paper develops a vehicle scheduling method for the electric bus (EB) route considering
stochastic volatilities in trip travel time and energy consumption. First, a model for estimating …

Battery electric bus infrastructure planning under demand uncertainty

K An - Transportation Research Part C: Emerging …, 2020 - Elsevier
The electrification of city bus systems is an increasing trend, with many cities replacing their
diesel buses with battery electric buses (BEBs). Due to limited battery capacities, and to …

Optimal charging strategy for large-scale electric buses considering resource constraints

K Liu, H Gao, Z Liang, M Zhao, C Li - Transportation Research Part D …, 2021 - Elsevier
The large-scale application of electric buses highlights a series of practical problems, such
as high charging costs, unreasonable utilization of charging resources, and chaotic charging …

Optimal electric bus fleet scheduling for a route with charging facility sharing

J Ji, Y Bie, L Wang - Transportation Research Part C: Emerging …, 2023 - Elsevier
To alleviate the shortage of charging facilities for electric cars (ECs) and increase the
utilization rate of charging facilities for electric buses (EBs), we propose a charging facility …

Multistage large-scale charging station planning for electric buses considering transportation network and power grid

Y Lin, K Zhang, ZJM Shen, B Ye, L Miao - Transportation Research Part C …, 2019 - Elsevier
With the applications of electric buses (e-buses), potential solutions to problems related to
infrastructures for charging e-buses are emerging. This study particularly focused on large …

Robust charging strategies for electric bus fleets under energy consumption uncertainty

K Liu, H Gao, Y Wang, T Feng, C Li - Transportation Research Part D …, 2022 - Elsevier
Charging management has a profound impact on the reliability and safety of electric bus
(EB) services. However, the actual charging operation of EB fleets is a critical challenge due …