Stroke, including acute ischaemic stroke and intracerebral haemorrhage, results in neuronal
cell death and the release of factors such as damage-associated molecular patterns …

The realization that autoantibodies can contribute to dysfunction of the brain has brought
about a paradigm shift in neurological diseases over the past decade, offering up important …

The CNS is protected by the immune system, including cells that reside directly within the
CNS and help to ensure proper neural function, as well as cells that traffic into the CNS with …

Purpose Stroke is a disease associated with high mortality. Many inflammatory indicators
such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), lymphocyte …

Introduction Stroke is an established risk factor for all-cause dementia, though meta-
analyses are needed to quantify this risk. Methods We searched Medline, PsycINFO, and …

B cells, also known as B lymphocytes or lymphoid lineage cells, are a historically
understudied cell population with regard to brain-related injuries and diseases. However, an …

Ischemic Stroke is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Sterile inflammation
occurs after both stroke subtypes and contributes to neuronal injury and damage to the …

Stroke, the third leading cause of death and disability worldwide, is classified into ischemic
or hemorrhagic, in which approximately 85% of strokes are ischemic. Ischemic stroke occurs …

Ras homolog (Rho)-associated kinases (ROCKs) belong to the serine-threonine kinase
family, which plays a pivotal role in regulating the damage, survival, axon guidance, and …

Following stroke, the damaged tissue undergoes liquefactive necrosis, a stage of infarct
resolution that lasts for months although the exact length of time is currently unknown. One …