Artificial intelligence in systematic reviews: promising when appropriately used

SHB van Dijk, MGJ Brusse-Keizer, CC Bucsán… - BMJ open, 2023 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Background Systematic reviews provide a structured overview of the available evidence in
medical-scientific research. However, due to the increasing medical-scientific research …

Can large language models replace humans in systematic reviews? Evaluating GPT‐4's efficacy in screening and extracting data from peer‐reviewed and grey …

Q Khraisha, S Put, J Kappenberg… - Research Synthesis …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Systematic reviews are vital for guiding practice, research and policy, although they are
often slow and labour‐intensive. Large language models (LLMs) could speed up and …

[HTML][HTML] Automated paper screening for clinical reviews using large language models: data analysis study

E Guo, M Gupta, J Deng, YJ Park, M Paget… - Journal of medical …, 2024 - jmir.org
Background The systematic review of clinical research papers is a labor-intensive and time-
consuming process that often involves the screening of thousands of titles and abstracts …

Understanding urban perception with visual data: A systematic review

K Ito, Y Kang, Y Zhang, F Zhang, F Biljecki - Cities, 2024 - Elsevier
Visual characteristics of the built environment affect how people perceive and experience
cities. For a long time, many studies have examined visual perception in cities. Such efforts …

Data extraction for evidence synthesis using a large language model: A proof‐of‐concept study

G Gartlehner, L Kahwati, R Hilscher… - Research synthesis …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Data extraction is a crucial, yet labor‐intensive and error‐prone part of evidence synthesis.
To date, efforts to harness machine learning for enhancing efficiency of the data extraction …

How to optimize the systematic review process using AI tools

N Fabiano, A Gupta, N Bhambra, B Luu… - JCPP …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Systematic reviews are a cornerstone for synthesizing the available evidence on a given
topic. They simultaneously allow for gaps in the literature to be identified and provide …

Application ChatGPT in conducting systematic reviews and meta-analyses

SA Mahuli, A Rai, AV Mahuli, A Kumar - Br Dent J, 2023 - nature.com
Systematic reviews and metaanalyses, which involve thorough literature searches and
synthesis, are essential for evidence-based decisionmaking. With the growing number of …

[HTML][HTML] The use of artificial intelligence for automating or semi-automating biomedical literature analyses: a sco** review

ÁO Dos Santos, ES da Silva, LM Couto… - Journal of Biomedical …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objective Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is a decision-making process based on the
conscious and judicious use of the best available scientific evidence. However, the …

Integrating large language models in systematic reviews: a framework and case study using ROBINS-I for risk of bias assessment

B Hasan, S Saadi, NS Rajjoub, M Hegazi… - BMJ evidence-based …, 2024 - ebm.bmj.com
Large language models (LLMs) may facilitate and expedite systematic reviews, although the
approach to integrate LLMs in the review process is unclear. This study evaluates GPT-4 …

The shift in research trends related to artificial intelligence in library repositories during the coronavirus pandemic

PA Nugroho, NEV Anna, N Ismail - Library Hi Tech, 2023 - emerald.com
Purpose This study sought to analyze the correlation between artificial intelligence (AI) and
libraries and examine whether there were any shifts in research trends related to these two …