Towards a youth mental health paradigm: a perspective and roadmap

PJ Uhlhaas, CG Davey, UM Mehta, J Shah… - Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Most mental disorders have a typical onset between 12 and 25 years of age, highlighting the
importance of this period for the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of mental ill-health …

The synaptic hypothesis of schizophrenia version III: a master mechanism

OD Howes, EC Onwordi - Molecular Psychiatry, 2023 - nature.com
The synaptic hypothesis of schizophrenia has been highly influential. However, new
approaches mean there has been a step-change in the evidence available, and some tenets …

The schizophrenia syndrome, circa 2024: What we know and how that informs its nature

R Tandon, H Nasrallah, S Akbarian… - Schizophrenia …, 2024 - Elsevier
With new data about different aspects of schizophrenia being continually generated, it
becomes necessary to periodically revisit exactly what we know. Along with a need to review …

Neuroimaging in schizophrenia: an overview of findings and their implications for synaptic changes

OD Howes, C Cummings, GE Chapman… - …, 2023 - nature.com
Over the last five decades, a large body of evidence has accrued for structural and metabolic
brain alterations in schizophrenia. Here we provide an overview of these findings, focusing …

Inflammation and brain structure in schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric disorders: a Mendelian randomization study

JA Williams, S Burgess, J Suckling, PA Lalousis… - JAMA …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Previous in vitro and postmortem research suggests that inflammation may lead
to structural brain changes via activation of microglia and/or astrocytic dysfunction in a range …

[HTML][HTML] Normative modelling of brain morphometry across the lifespan with CentileBrain: algorithm benchmarking and model optimisation

R Ge, Y Yu, YX Qi, Y Fan, S Chen, C Gao… - The Lancet Digital …, 2024 - thelancet.com
The value of normative models in research and clinical practice relies on their robustness
and a systematic comparison of different modelling algorithms and parameters; however …

Normative modeling of brain morphometry in clinical high risk for psychosis

P Allen, H Baldwin, CF Bartholomeusz… - JAMA …, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The lack of robust neuroanatomical markers of psychosis risk has been
traditionally attributed to heterogeneity. A complementary hypothesis is that variation in …

Hippocampal circuit dysfunction in psychosis

S Knight, R McCutcheon, D Dwir, AA Grace… - Translational …, 2022 - nature.com
Despite strong evidence of the neurodevelopmental origins of psychosis, current
pharmacological treatment is not usually initiated until after a clinical diagnosis is made, and …

Longitudinal trajectories of cortical development in 22q11. 2 copy number variants and typically develo** controls

M Jalbrzikowski, A Lin, A Vajdi, V Grigoryan… - Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Probing naturally-occurring, reciprocal genomic copy number variations (CNVs) may help us
understand mechanisms that underlie deviations from typical brain development. Cross …