Against cortical reorganisation

TR Makin, JW Krakauer - elife, 2023 - elifesciences.org
Neurological insults, such as congenital blindness, deafness, amputation, and stroke, often
result in surprising and impressive behavioural changes. Cortical reorganisation, which …

[HTML][HTML] Brain (re) organisation following amputation: Implications for phantom limb pain

TR Makin, H Flor - Neuroimage, 2020 - Elsevier
Following arm amputation the region that represented the missing hand in primary
somatosensory cortex (S1) becomes deprived of its primary input, resulting in changed …

Standardized measurement of quality of upper limb movement after stroke: consensus-based core recommendations from the second stroke recovery and …

G Kwakkel, EEH van Wegen… - … and neural repair, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
The second Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable “metrics” task force developed
consensus around the recognized need to add kinematic and kinetic movement …

A unifying pathophysiological account for post-stroke spasticity and disordered motor control

S Li, YT Chen, GE Francisco, P Zhou… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Cortical and subcortical plastic reorganization occurs in the course of motor recovery after
stroke. It is largely accepted that plasticity of ipsilesional motor cortex primarily contributes to …

Evidence for interhemispheric imbalance in stroke patients as revealed by combining transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroencephalography

EP Casula, MC Pellicciari, S Bonnì… - Human Brain …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Interhemispheric interactions in stroke patients are frequently characterized by
abnormalities, in terms of balance and inhibition. Previous results showed an impressive …

Motor planning brings human primary somatosensory cortex into action-specific preparatory states

G Ariani, JA Pruszynski, J Diedrichsen - elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Motor planning plays a critical role in producing fast and accurate movement. Yet, the neural
processes that occur in human primary motor and somatosensory cortex during planning …

The strength of the corticospinal tract not the reticulospinal tract determines upper-limb impairment level and capacity for skill-acquisition in the sub-acute post-stroke …

U Hammerbeck, SF Tyson, P Samraj… - … and neural repair, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Background. Upper-limb impairment in patients with chronic stroke appears to be partly
attributable to an upregulated reticulospinal tract (RST). Here, we assessed whether the …

[HTML][HTML] Cortical, corticospinal, and reticulospinal contributions to strength training

IS Glover, SN Baker - Journal of Neuroscience, 2020 - Soc Neuroscience
Following a program of resistance training, there are neural and muscular contributions to
the gain in strength. Here, we measured changes in important central motor pathways …

Extensive cortical convergence to primate reticulospinal pathways

KM Fisher, B Zaaimi, SA Edgley… - Journal of …, 2021 - Soc Neuroscience
Early evolution of the motor cortex included development of connections to brainstem
reticulospinal neurons; these projections persist in primates. In this study, we examined the …

Quantifying quality of reaching movements longitudinally post-stroke: a systematic review

M Saes, MI Mohamed Refai… - … and neural repair, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Background Disambiguation of behavioral restitution from compensation is important to
better understand recovery of upper limb motor control post-stroke and subsequently design …