Perspective: Toward efficient GaN-based red light emitting diodes using europium do**

B Mitchell, V Dierolf, T Gregorkiewicz… - Journal of Applied …, 2018 - pubs.aip.org
While InGaN/GaN blue and green light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are commercially available,
the search for an efficient red LED based on GaN is ongoing. The realization of this LED is …

Present understanding of Eu luminescent centers in Eu-doped GaN grown by organometallic vapor phase epitaxy

Y Fujiwara, V Dierolf - Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
We have succeeded in growing Eu-doped GaN (GaN: Eu) layers with high crystalline quality
by organometallic vapor phase epitaxy, and have demonstrated a low-voltage current …

Crystal-field analysis and models of Eu-emission centers with C3v symmetry in in situ Eu-and Mg-codo** GaN layers

M Yamaga, KP O'Donnell, H Sekiguchi… - Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Gallium nitride active layers co-doped in situ with magnesium and europium, GaN (Mg): Eu,
show strong red photoluminescence (PL), promising for red light emitting diode (LED) …

Charge state of vacancy defects in Eu-doped GaN

B Mitchell, N Hernandez, D Lee, A Koizumi, Y Fujiwara… - Physical Review B, 2017 - APS
Eu ions have been doped into GaN in order to achieve red luminescence under current
injection, where coupling between the Eu ions and intrinsic defects such as vacancies are …

Crystal-field analysis of photoluminescence from orthorhombic Eu centers and energy transfer from host to Eu in GaN co-doped with Mg and Eu

M Yamaga, AK Singh, D Cameron, PR Edwards… - Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Gallium nitride co-doped with magnesium and europium shows great potential for active
layers in red light emitting diode structures due to strong and sharp luminescence emission …

[HTML][HTML] Luminescence of Eu3+ in GaN (Mg, Eu): Transitions from the 5D1 level

AK Singh, KP O'Donnell, PR Edwards… - Applied Physics …, 2017 - pubs.aip.org
Eu-doped GaN (Mg) exemplifies hysteretic photochromic switching between two
configurations, Eu0 and Eu1 (Mg), of the same photoluminescent defect. Using the above …

Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Three Complexes in Mg:GaN from Combined First-Principles Calculation and Experiment

D Lee, B Mitchell, Y Fujiwara, V Dierolf - Physical Review Letters, 2014 - APS
An understanding of the formation and dissociation process of Mg-H defects in GaN is of
paramount importance for high efficient GaN-based solid-state lighting. Through a …

Optical sites in Eu-and Mg-codoped GaN grown by NH3-source molecular beam epitaxy

H Sekiguchi, M Sakai, T Kamada, H Tateishi… - Applied Physics …, 2016 - pubs.aip.org
Mg codo** can improve the luminescence properties of Eu-doped GaN. However, the
enhanced optical sites differ depending on the fabrication method. In this study, the optical …

Hysteretic photochromic switching of Eu-Mg defects in GaN links the shallow transient and deep ground states of the Mg acceptor

AK Singh, KP O'Donnell, PR Edwards, K Lorenz… - Scientific Reports, 2017 - nature.com
Although p-type activation of GaN by Mg underpins a mature commercial technology, the
nature of the Mg acceptor in GaN is still controversial. Here, we use implanted Eu as a …

Study of Defects in GaN In Situ Doped with Eu3+ Ion Grown by OMVPE

J Wang, A Koizumi, Y Fujiwara… - Journal of Electronic …, 2016 - Springer
In this work, GaN epilayer in situ doped with Eu 3+ ions was deposited on the top of an
undoped n-GaN/LT-GaN/sapphire structure by organometallic vapor-phase epitaxy. A set of …