Computed tomography (CT), a diagnostic tool with clinical application, comprehensive
coverage, and low cost, is used in hospitals worldwide. However, CT imaging fails to …

Upregulation of heat shock proteins (HSPs) drastically compromises the treatment effect of
mild photothermal therapy (PTT). Herein, we designed a polyporous Cu single atom …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) still faces great challenges with suitable photosensitizers,
oxygen supply, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, especially in the tumor …

Nanomedicine, as an interdisciplinary discipline involving the development and application
of nanoscale materials and technologies, is rapidly develo** under the impetus of …

Abstract Near‐infrared (NIR) laser‐induced photoimmunotherapy has aroused great interest
due to its intrinsic noninvasiveness and spatiotemporal precision, while immune evasion …

Gliomas are common and refractory primary tumors closely associated with the fine
structures of the brain. Photothermal therapy (PTT) has recently shown promise as an …

Controlled loading more than one active cargos on metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) and
kee** monodispersity have long been a great challenge due to easy agglomeration and …

Photothermal therapy (PTT) is hampered by the limited capacity of light penetration, non-
specific thermal diffusion damage to surrounding healthy tissues, and thermoresistance …

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive primary brain tumor with low survival rate.
Currently, temozolomide (TMZ) is the first-line drug for GBM treatment of which efficacy is …

Background The hypoxic tumor microenvironment and single mechanisms severely limit the
photodynamic therapy (PDT) efficiency of covalent organic framework (COF) nanoparticles …